基于多电平逆变器的感应加热双频率输出.pdfVIP

2016 年 12 月 电 工 技 术 学 报 Vol.31 No. 24 第 31 卷第 24 期 TRANSACTIONS OF CHINA ELECTROTECHNICAL SOCIETY Dec. 2016 基于多电平逆变器的 感应加热双频率输出设计 冷朝霞 刘庆丰 （西安理工大学自动化与信息工程学院 西安 710048 ） 摘要 为了提高双频率感应加热设备的电源利用率，对基于多电平技术的双频感应加热的电 压输出问题进行了研究。采用阶梯波近似模拟所需双频信号的合成波形，依据近似波形构造逆变 器的输出电压波形。利用输出波形的傅里叶展开式，建立以逆变器触发延迟角为自变量的频率信 号幅值方程。基于方程的求解结果，对所构造的输出电压信号和相同电平数的常规多电平信号进 行基波调制系数及3 次谐波调节范围的对比分析、所构造的输出电压信号具有更大的谐波调节范 围。采用二极管钳位H 桥逆变器拓扑，设计了实现所构造电压信号的逆变器触发方式，并兼顾考 虑了逆变器分压电容的电压均衡问题。逆变器的仿真与实验结果验证了所提逆变器触发方式的有 效性及对所构造信号计算分析的正确性。 关键词：感应加热 二极管钳位逆变器 双频率输出 谐波调节范围 触发方式 中图分类号：TM46 Design of Dual Frequency Output of Induction Heating Based on Multilevel Inverter Leng Zhaoxia Liu Qingfeng （School of Automation and Information Engineering Xi’an University of Technology Xi’an 710048 China ） Abstract In order to improve the power utilization rate of dual frequency induction heating equipment, this paper studied the voltage output problems of dual frequency induction heating based on the multilevel technology. The synthetic waveform of the dual frequency signal was approximately simulated by the step wave. And then this approximate wave form was applied to construct the output voltage waveform of the inverter. By using the Fourier expansion of the output waveform, the amplitude equations of the frequency signal were established, in which the independent variable was the trigger angle of the inverter. After that, the fundamental modulation coefficie