2017届高考英语备考黄金易错点：专题05+介词与介词短语（解析版）.docVIP

1.The university started some new language programs to cater the countrys Silk Road Economic Belt. 【解析】句意：大学开始开设一些新的语言项目，以迎合中国的丝绸之路经济带。固定表达cater for 迎合，满足所需。 【答案】for 2. The whole team count Cristiano Ronaldo, and he seldom lets them down. 【解析】句意：整个团队依靠Cristians Ronaldo，他很少让他们失望。固定表达count on依靠，指望。 【答案】on 3. Many of the things we now benefit from would not be around but Thomas Edison. 【解析】句意：如果没有托马斯·爱迪生的话，我们现在所受益的许多东西是不会出现的。but for如果没有的话。 【答案】for 4. Have you ever heard of the trees that are homes animals both on land and sea? 【答案】to 5. Most people work because its unavoidable. contrast, there are some people who actually enjoy work. 【解析】句意：大多数人工作是因为无法避免，相比之下，也有一些人真的喜欢工作。固定表达by contrast相比之下。 【答案】By 6. We tend to have a better memory for things that excite our senses or appeal our emotions than for straight facts. 【解析】句意：我们倾向于对令感官兴奋的或吸引我们情感的东西记忆深刻。固定表达appeal to对……有吸引力。 【答案】to 7. These comments came in response specific questions often asked by local newsmen. 【解析】句意：这些解释是对当地记者经常询问的特定问题的回应。固定表达in response to作为对……的回答，作为对……的反应。 【答案】to 8. This meeting room is a non－smoking area.I would like to warn you advance that if you smoked here you would be fined. 【解析】句意：这个会议室是禁烟区。我想提前警告你，如果你吸烟，你会被罚款的。固定表达in advance预先，提前。 【答案】in 9. Last year was the warmest year on record, with global temperature 0.68 ℃ the average. 【解析】句意：去年是有记录以来最热的一年，比全球平均气温高0.68度。above 高于，在……之上，符合句意。 【答案】above 10. The little pupil took his grandma the arm and walked her across the street. 【答案】by 易错起源1、词辨析 例1．Last year was the warmest year on record, with global temperature 0.68 ____ the average. A. below B. on C. at D. above 【答案】D 【解析】句意：去年是有纪录以来最热的一年，全球平均气温上升0.68度。With 的宾语global temperature ，宾语补足above the average。 【变式探究】September 30 is the day ______ which you must pay your bill. A. by B. for C. with D. in 【答案】A 【解析】介词by到…时为止；通过；for为了，因为