Correlations between delayed fluorescence of chlorophyll, metabolism and yield of plants. III. Influence of viral infection on field plants and new technology of clone selection of virus-free planting potato英文文献资料.docVIP

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Correlations between delayed fluorescence of chlorophyll, metabolism and yield of plants. III. Influence of viral infection on field plants and new technology of clone selection of virus-free planting potato英文文献资料.doc

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Correlations between delayed fluorescence of chlorophyll, metabolism and yield of plants. III. Influence of viral infection on field plants and new technology of clone selection of virus-free planting potato英文文献资料

Vol.1, No.1, 58-63 (2010) Journal of Biophysical Chemistry doi:10.4236/jbpc.2010.11007 Correlations between delayed fluorescence of chlorophyll, metabolism and yield of plants. III. Influence of viral infection on field plants and new technology of clone selection of virus-free planting potato Armen B. Avagyan Research and Industry Center of Photosynthesizing Organisms, Feed Additives and Physiologically Active Compounds, Yerevan, Armenia; armin.av@ Received 22 April 2010; revised 28 April 2010; accepted 8 May, 2010 ABSTRACT of the first reproduction are infected in the current of vegetation, and in following reproductions the infected plants quantity progressively increases which correlates with the reduction of crops. This progressively increases rate of viral infection and its effect on yield rice in hot climate [1,2]. At the end of potato plants vegetation virus in- fection induced both decrease in maximum amplitude of delayed fluorescence maximal amplitude and increase half time of its decrease, as well as reduction in the amount of stems, plants’ height and assimilation area surface, yield, acceleration of plants development and their early die-off. The differences of DF pa- rameters and yields between strongly and weakly infected plants increase in case of a combined virus infection. In industrial test of the selection of virus-free planting potato by the use of DF parameter, a rise in the yield and de- crease degree of viral infection of crops was obtained. In practice, virus-infected plants cannot be “cured” [1,2]. At present level of virus-free seed potato output via tissue culture has not so far managed to address the global solution of the problem connected with virus-free industrial production. Indiscriminate production of virus free seed can be undesirable and costly [1]. The prime cause of this is the lack of a well-dev