高考必背英语短语动词搭配〔附例句〕四.docVIP

高考动词短语强化记忆（4） 十七、动词take构成的短语动词 1．take up占用(时间;空间)；从事 The piano takes up too much space in the room 2．take…out拿出去 We don’t allow taking books out of the reading room 3．take sides站在……一边 Switzerland didn’t take sides in the First World War． 4．take place发生 The strike took place just before liberation． 5．take the place of代替 Now cotton can be taken the place of by many other materials． 6．take one’s place就座；代替某人职位 They took their places before the meeting began． 7．take it easy别着急 Take it easy．and you are not badly i11． 8．take off脱掉；起飞；成功 The plane takes off at eight． They not just made progress but took off． 9．take part in参加 Martin Luther King took a leading part in the great march 10．take pride in以……而自豪 He took pride in being a student in Beijing University． 11．take away(from)拿走；使停留，使离开 The child was taken away from school，not allowed to at． 12．take in欺骗，摄取 take on雇用，接受(工作)，呈现(品质、面貌) take over接管 The pretty girl took in my feeling． You’d better take in some fruits． Yon have taken on too much The frogs can take on the colours of its background The new headmaster took over yesterday． He is taking over my job while Im on holiday． 十八、动词turn构成的短语动词 1．turn up出现；开大(音量)；到达，发生 He didn’t turn up until two oclock yesterday afternoon 2．turn against背叛 She will never turn against her country 3．turn on旋开(电灯等) Turn on TV please．． 4．turn off关上(电灯等) Please turn off the light before you 1eave． 5．turn down开小(音量) Would you mind turning down the radio? 6．turn over翻转 It is spring now，and peasants are turning over the fields 7．turn in交出；交 Jane turned in the wallet found at the school gate． 8．turn to找某人寻求帮助；翻到；转向 They always turn to me when they are in trouble． 9．turn into变成 It turned into a nice day． 10．turn out结果是／关掉／查明／生产 Do you think the crops will turn out well this year? The day turn out fine． The factory turns out 100 car8 per day． 十九、动词help, hand, lead，die构成的短语动词 1．help sb．with sth．帮助某人做某事 I often help my mother with house work． 2．help oneself to sth．尽管请便；请随便吃 As you like fi