A Luminal Glycoprotein Drives Dose-Dependent Diameter Expansion of the Drosophila melanogaster Hindgut Tube 英文参考文献.docVIP

A Luminal Glycoprotein Drives Dose-Dependent Diameter Expansion of the Drosophila melanogaster Hindgut Tube 英文参考文献.doc

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A Luminal Glycoprotein Drives Dose-Dependent Diameter Expansion of the Drosophila melanogaster Hindgut Tube 英文参考文献

ALuminalGlycoproteinDrivesDose-Dependent DiameterExpansionoftheDrosophilamelanogaster HindgutTube ZulfeqharA.Syed1,Anne-LaureBouge′2.,SunithaByri1.,TinaM.Chavoshi1.,ErikaTa?ng1, Herve′ Bouhin2,IrisF.vanDijk-Ha¨rd1*,AnneUv1* 1InstituteofBiomedicine,UniversityofGothenburg,Gothenburg,Sweden,2CentredesSciencesduGou?tetdel’Alimentation,Universite′ deBourgogne,Dijon,France Abstract Animportantstepinepithelialorgandevelopmentissizematurationoftheorganlumentoattaincorrectdimensions.Here weshowthattheregulatedexpressionofTenectin(Tnc)iscriticaltoshapetheDrosophilamelanogasterhindguttube.Tncis a secreted protein that fills the embryonic hindgut lumen during tube diameter expansion. Inside the lumen, Tnc contributestodetectableO-Glycansandformsadensestriatedmatrix.Lossoftnccausesanarrowhindguttube,whileTnc over-expressiondrivestubedilationinadose-dependentmanner.CellularanalysesshowthatluminalaccumulationofTnc causes an increase in inner and outer tube diameter, and cell flattening within the tube wall, similar to the effects of a hydrostaticpressureinothersystems.WhenTncexpressionisinducedonlyincellsatonesideofthetubewall,Tncfillsthe lumenandequallyaffectsallcellsatthelumenperimeter,arguingthatTncactsnon-cell-autonomously.Moreover,when Tncexpressionisdirectedtoasegmentofatube,itsluminalaccumulationisrestricted tothissegmentandaffects the surroundingcellstopromoteacorrespondinglocaldiameterexpansion.ThesefindingssuggestthatdepositionofTncinto thelumenmightcontributetoexpansionofthelumenvolume,andtherebytostretchingofthetubewall.Consistentwith such an idea, ectopic expression of Tnc in different developing epithelial tubes is sufficient to cause dilation, while epidermalTncexpressionhasnoeffectonmorphology.Together,theresultsshowthatepithelialtubediametercanbe modelledbyregulatingthelevelsandpatternofexpressionofasingleluminalglycoprotein. Citation:SyedZA,Bouge′ A-L,ByriS,ChavoshiTM,Ta?ngE,etal.(2012)ALuminalGlycoproteinDrivesDose-DependentDiameterExpansio

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