Accuracy and Cut-Off Values of Pepsinogens I, II and Gastrin 17 for Diagnosis of Gastric Fundic Atrophy Influence of Gastritis 英文参考文献.docVIP
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Accuracy and Cut-Off Values of Pepsinogens I, II and Gastrin 17 for Diagnosis of Gastric Fundic Atrophy Influence of Gastritis 英文参考文献
AccuracyandCut-OffValuesofPepsinogensI,IIand
Gastrin17forDiagnosisofGastricFundicAtrophy:
InfluenceofGastritis
DariushNasrollahzadeh1,2,KarimAghcheli2,MasoudSotoudeh2,RaminShakeri2,E.ChristinaPersson3,
FarhadIslami4,2,FarinKamangar5,2,3,ChristianC.Abnet3,PaoloBoffetta6,7,LarsEngstrand8,SanfordM.
Dawsey3,RezaMalekzadeh2*,WeiminYe1*
1Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden, 2Digestive Disease Research Center, Tehran University of Medical
Sciences, Tehran, Iran, 3Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of
America,4InternationalAgencyforResearchonCancer,Lyon,France,5DepartmentofPublicHealthAnalysis,SchoolofCommunityHealthandPolicy,MorganState
University,Baltimore,Maryland,UnitedStatesofAmerica,6TheTischCancerInstituteandInstituteforTranslationalEpidemiology,MountSinaiSchoolofMedicine,New
York, New York, United States of America, 7International Prevention Research Institute, Lyon, France, 8Swedish Institute for Infectious Disease Control, Stockholm,
Sweden
Abstract
Background:Toestablishoptimalcutoffvaluesforserologicdiagnosisoffundicatrophyinahigh-riskareaforoesophageal
squamous cell carcinoma and gastric cancer with high prevalence of Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) in Northern Iran, we
performedanendoscopy-room-basedvalidationstudy.
Methods:WemeasuredserumpepsinogensI(PGI)andII(PGII),gastrin17(G-17),andantibodiesagainstwholeH.pylori ,or
cytotoxin-associated gene A (CagA) antigen among 309 consecutive patients in two major endoscopy clinics in
northeasternIran.UpdatedSydneySystemwasusedashistologygoldstandard.Areasundercurves(AUCs),optimalcutoff
andpredictivevalueswerecalculatedforserumbiomarkersagainstthehistology.
Results:309personswererecruited(meanage:63.5yearsold,59.5%female).84.5%wereH.pyloripositiveand77.5%were
CagApositive.21fundicatrophyand101nonatrophicpangastritiswerediagnosed.Thebestcutoffvaluesinfundicat
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