Age and Growth of Endangered Smalltooth Sawfish (Pristis pectinata) Verified with LA-ICP-MS Analysis of Vertebrae 英文参考文献.docVIP

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Age and Growth of Endangered Smalltooth Sawfish (Pristis pectinata) Verified with LA-ICP-MS Analysis of Vertebrae 英文参考文献.doc

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Age and Growth of Endangered Smalltooth Sawfish (Pristis pectinata) Verified with LA-ICP-MS Analysis of Vertebrae 英文参考文献

AgeandGrowthofEndangeredSmalltoothSawfish (Pristispectinata)VerifiedwithLA-ICP-MSAnalysisof Vertebrae RachelM.Scharer1*,WilliamF.PattersonIII1¤,JohnK.Carlson2,GreggR.Poulakis3 1DepartmentofBiology,UniversityofWestFlorida,Pensacola,Florida,UnitedStatesofAmerica,2NationalMarineFisheriesService,SoutheastFisheriesScienceCenter, PanamaCityLaboratory,PanamaCityBeach,Florida,UnitedStatesofAmerica,3FloridaFishandWildlifeConservationCommission,FishandWildlifeResearchInstitute, CharlotteHarborFieldLaboratory,PortCharlotte,Florida,UnitedStatesofAmerica Abstract Endangered smalltooth sawfish (Pristis pectinata) were opportunistically sampled in south Florida and aged by counting opaquebandsinsectionedvertebrae(n=15).Smallsamplesizeprecludedtraditionalageverification,butfishcollectedin springandsummerhadtranslucentvertebraemargins,whilefishcollectedinwinterhadopaquemargins.TrendsinSr:Ca measuredacrossvertebraewithlaserablation-inductivelycoupledplasma-massspectrometrycorrespondedwelltoannual salinity trends observed in sawfish estuarine nursery habitats in south Florida, thus serve as a chemical marker verifying annualformationofopaquebands.Basedonthatfindingandassumptionsaboutmeanbirthdateandtimingofopaque bandformation,estimatedagerangedfrom0.4yfora0.60mtotallength(TL)maleto14.0yfora4.35mTLfemale.Von Bertalanffy growth parameters computed from size at age data were 4.48m for L‘, 0.219y21for k, and 20.81y for t0. Results of this study have important implications for sawfish conservation as well as for inferring habitat residency of euryhalineelasmobranchsviachemicalanalysisofvertebrae. Citation:ScharerRM,PattersonIIIWF,CarlsonJK,PoulakisGR(2012)AgeandGrowthofEndangeredSmalltoothSawfish(Pristispectinata)VerifiedwithLA-ICP- MSAnalysisofVertebrae.PLoSONE7(10):e47850.doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0047850 Editor:SharynJaneGoldstien,UniversityofCanterbury,NewZealand ReceivedJune29,2012;AcceptedSeptember21,2012;PublishedOctober17,2012 Thisisanopen-accessarticle,freeofallcopyright,andmayb