信不信与幸不幸_农民_36岁坎儿_问题探究_以江西省调查为例_朱振亚_王晓蓉.pdfVIP

， （ ） ： 天津农业科学 Tianjin Agricultural Sciences 2015 21 1 81-85 三农问题研究 信不信与幸不幸：农民“36 岁坎儿”问题探究 ——— 以江 西省调查 为例 振亚 1 王晓蓉 2 朱 ， （1.井冈 山大学 商学院，江西 吉安 343009 ；2.天津市农业科学院 信息研究所，天津 300192） 摘 要 ：调查发现 ，不少江西农 民相信“36 岁坎儿”现象的存在，很多农 民表示在 36 岁时遭遇了不顺心或不如意的事 。研究结果 主要受“信不信 36 岁坎儿”、“当地是否有坎儿说法”、“村里相信坎儿的人数”3 个 因子共 同影响。研究 表明 ，36 岁是否遭遇不顺 ， 结论符合勒温的心理场动力理论 ，该理论表明 ，农民“信不信”坎儿与 36 岁“幸不幸”之间存在一定的关联 。 关键词 ：36 岁坎儿 ；信仰 ； 农 民；江西 中 图 分 类 号 ：F318 文 献 标 识 码 ：A DOI 编 码 ：10.3969/j.issn.1006 －6500.2015.01.020 Believe or Not and Luck or Not: A Study on Farmers Frustration Occurring at the Age of Ones 36 ——— Based on a Survey in Jiangxi Province ZHU Zhen-ya1 ，WANG Xiao-rong2 ( 1.School of Business, Jinggangshan University, Jian, Jiangxi 343009, China;2.Information Institute, Tianjin Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Tianjin 300192, China) Abstract : A survey shows that many peasants in Jiangxi province believe the thing that a great frustration must occurs at the age of one ’s 36. The fact is that there had been quite a few peasants who indeed suffered something unhappy at the age of 36. we can see from the search that whether a person will suffer from the difficult time or not, mainly depends on whether they believe the fact that difficulty times of 36y really exists, and whether the place their lives has the saying as well as the amount of believing people in the village. The research of this thesis corresponds with the famous field theory of Kurt Lewin. It really has some strong links between whether the peasant who “believe or not believe ” the idea of frustration and whether the person is “luck or not luck ” at one ’s age of 36. Key words: frustration occurring at the age of 36; belief; peasants; Jiangxi province