低压电力线载波信道阻抗测试终端的设计与应用.pdfVIP

学兔兔 总第49卷 第553期 电测与仪表 Vo1．49 NO．553 2012年 第1期 Electrical Measurement Instrumentation Jan．2012 低压电力线载波信道阻抗测试终端的设计与应用 齐传凤 ，王学伟 ，韩东 ，陆以彪 (1．北京化工大学信息科学与技术学院，北京100029；2．黑龙江省电力科学研究院，哈尔滨150030) 摘要：依据自由坐标轴阻抗测试原理，设计了低压电力线载波信道阻抗测试终端，实现了载波信道阻抗模值和阻 抗相位的实时测量、数据远程传输以及主站监控计算机对信道阻抗特性的远程监控。阻抗测试终端依据主站监 控计算机的控制命令，能够实现在100～500kHz频率范围内的任意5个载波频率点或单一载波频率点处，同时对A、 B、c三相或某一相的循环阻抗测试，且载波频率点间的最小间隔为0．1kHz。阻抗测试范围与精度可达到(5 10Q) ±10％、(10-5001~)±5％。本文分析了公用建筑不同季节和住宅小区冬季载波通信性能较差情况下的电力线信 道阻抗测量结果，为电力线阻抗监测及改善电力线载波系统通信性能提供有力手段。 关键词：低压电力线载波通信；信道阻抗测试；数据传输 中图分类号：TM930 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1001—1390(2012)01—0057—06 Design and Application of Low-voltage Power Line Carrier Channel Impedance Testing Terminal 1 l 2 2 QI Chuan-feng，WANG Xue-wei，HAN Dong，LU Yi—biao (1．College of Information Science and Technology，Beijing University of Chemical Technology，Beijing 1 00029，China． 2．Electric Power Research Institute of Heilongjiang Province，Harbin 1 50030，China．) Abstract：In this paper，a low-voltage power line carrier channel impedance testing terminal is designed according to impedance measure principle of free-axis，which realizes real—time measurement for impedance and phases of carrier channel，data remote transmission and remote monitoring for the impedance characteristics of carrier channel by the master monitor computer．According to the commands from the master monitor computer，at the frequency of 100-500kHz，the impedance testing terminal can realize cycle testing for the impedance phase A，B，C at the same time or one of the three phases at any five carrier frequencies or single carrier frequency，and the minimum interva