Effect of Irradiation on Cell Transcriptome and Proteome of Rat Submandibular Salivary Glands 英文参考文献.docVIP
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Effect of Irradiation on Cell Transcriptome and Proteome of Rat Submandibular Salivary Glands 英文参考文献
EffectofIrradiationonCellTranscriptomeandProteome
ofRatSubmandibularSalivaryGlands
RalucaStiubea-Cohen1,RanDavid1,YoavNeumann1,GuyKrief1,OmerDeutsch1,BatiaZacks1,
DoronJ.Aframian2,AaronPalmon1*
1FacultyofDentalMedicine,InstituteofDentalSciences,TheHebrewUniversityofJerusalem,Jerusalem,Israel,2SalivaryGlandClinicandSalivaDiagnosticLaboratory,
DepartmentofOralMedicine,TheHebrewUniversityofJerusalem,HadassahMedicalCenter,Jerusalem,Israel
Abstract
Salivaryglands(SGs)areirreversiblydamagedbyirradiation(IR)treatmentinheadandneckcancerpatients.Here,weused
ananimalirradiationmodeltoinvestigateanddefine themolecularmechanismsaffecting SGsfollowingIR,focusingon
saliva proteome and global transcription profile of submandibular salivary gland (SSG) tissue. We show that saliva
secretionwasgraduallyreducedto50%ofitsinitiallevel12weekspost-IR.Salivaproteincompositionwasfurtherexamined
byproteomicanalysisfollowingmassspectrometry(MS)analysisthatrevealedproteinswithreducedexpressionoriginating
from SSGs and proteins with increased expression derived from the serum, both indicating salivary tissue damage. To
examinealterationsinmRNAexpressionlevelsmicroarrayanalysiswasperformed.Wefoundsignificantalterationsin95
genes,includingcell-cyclearrestgenes,SGfunctionalgenesandaDNArepairgene. Tissuedamagewasseenbyconfocal
immunofluorescenceofa-amylaseandc-Kitthatshowedanincreaseanddecrease,respectively,inproteinexpression.This
wascoherentwithreal-timePCRresults. ThisdataindicatesthatIRdamagestheSSGcells’abilitytoproduceandsecrete
salivaandproteins,andmaintainthephysiologicalbarrierbetweenserumandsaliva.Thedamagedoesnothealduetocell-
cyclearrest,whichpreventstissueregeneration.Takentogether,ourresultsrevealanewinsightintoIRpathobiology.
Citation:Stiubea-CohenR,DavidR,NeumannY,KriefG,DeutschO,etal.(2012)EffectofIrradiationonCellTranscriptomeandProteomeofRatSubmandibular
SalivaryGlands.PLoSONE7(7):e40636.doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0040636
Editor:SueCotterill,St.GeorgesUniversityofL
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