Flow Sorting and Molecular Cytogenetic Identification of Individual Chromosomes of Dasypyrum villosum L. (H. villosa) by a Single DNA Probe 英文参考文献.docVIP
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Flow Sorting and Molecular Cytogenetic Identification of Individual Chromosomes of Dasypyrum villosum L. (H. villosa) by a Single DNA Probe 英文参考文献
FlowSortingandMolecularCytogeneticIdentificationof
IndividualChromosomesofDasypyrumvillosumL.
(H.villosa)byaSingleDNAProbe
ValentinaGrosso1,AnnaFarina1,AndreaGennaro2,DeboraGiorgi1,SergioLucretti1*
1ENEA,CASACCIAResearchCenter,Rome,Italy,2DepartmentofAgriculture,Forestry,NatureandEnergy-DAFNE,UniversityofTuscia,Viterbo,Italy
Abstract
Dasypyrumvillosum(L.)Candargy(sin.Haynaldiavillosa)isanannualwilddiploidgrassspecies(2n=2x=14;genomeVV)
belongingtothePoaceaefamily,whichisconsideredtobeanimportantsourceofbioticandabioticstressresistancegenes
forwheatbreeding.EnhancedcharacterizationofD.villosumchromosomescanfacilitateexploitationofitsgenepooland
itsuseinwheatbreedingprograms.HerewepresentthecytogeneticidentificationofD.villosumchromosomesonslideby
fluorescentinsituhybridization(FISH),withtheGAAsimplesequencerepeat(SSR)asaprobe.Wealsodescribetheisolation
and the flow cytometric analysis of D. villosum chromosomes in suspension, resulting in adistinguished flow karyotype.
Chromosomeswereflowsortedintothreefractions,accordingtheirDNAcontent,oneofwhichwascomposedofasingle
type of chromosome, namely 6V, sorted with over 85% purity. Chromosome 6V is known to carry genes to code for
importantresistanceandseedstoragecharacteristics,anditsisolationrepresentsanewsourceofgenetictraitsandspecific
markersusefulforwheatimprovement.
Citation: Grosso V, Farina A, Gennaro A, Giorgi D, Lucretti S (2012) Flow Sorting and Molecular Cytogenetic Identification of Individual Chromosomes of
DasypyrumvillosumL.(H.villosa)byaSingleDNAProbe.PLoSONE7(11):e50151.doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0050151
Editor:SenjieLin,UniversityofConnecticut,UnitedStatesofAmerica
ReceivedMay7,2012;AcceptedOctober19,2012;PublishedNovember20,2012
Copyright: ? 2012 Grosso etal. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits
unrestricteduse,distribution,andreproductioninanymedium,providedtheoriginalauthorandsourcearecredited.
Funding:Thisworkwassupport
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