控制大豆孢囊线虫生物种农剂的研制及沈阳田间小区防效的初步试验.pdfVIP

… 162 Plant Protection 控制大豆也囊钱虫生物种衣剂的研制及 沈阳ERlhJ小区防效的初步试验 韩 宁， 陈立杰\ 段玉盔， 王娱嫂， 朱晓峰 (忧阳农业大学恼物保护学院植物线虫学研究室，北却线上认研究所，沈阳 11016 1) 摘要 以辽豆 15 为材料，采用田间小区试验.探讨了自行研制的生物种衣剂对大豆子包囊线虫数最的影响。试验 结果表明 :2007 年在沈阳汪家的试验中，处理 4( 复配菌株 FI024 ，B482.A4+微量元素组合 3十助剂)对大豆根外抱 囊的抑制率达 65.66% ，与对照有显著差异。 2008 年对处理 4 进行了精细的试验设计，并在 2 个不同地点布置试 验，结果处壤 5C 复自己前株 FI024 ，阳肘.A4+元素组合十助剂)在汪家和康平 2 个试验点的根外抱囊数最及根内线 点数最都与对照差异达到显著水平，2 个试验点的根外狼囊抑制率分别为 62. 13%和 16.45% .根内线虫抑制率分 别为 62.50%和 81. 78%。 关键词 生物种衣剂; 大豆: 大豆子包囊线虫 中图分类号 482.51 Preparation and effects of biological seed coating on the soybean cyst nematode in soybean plots in Shenyang Guo Nir毡. Cheng Lijie , Duan Yuxi. Wang Yuanyuan. Zhu Xiaofeng (Laboratory 0/ Plant Nematology. Northern China Institute 0/ Nernatology. Shenyang AgriculLural University. Shenyang 110161 , China) Abstract New biological seed coating for controlling the soybean cyst nematodes was assigned in plots of soybean fields where Liao-dou 15 soybean variety was planted. lt was aim巳:d to detect the effects of biological se巳d coating on the number of thc soybean cyst nernatode (SCN). Four treatments were designed by using biocontrol microorganisms in Wan臼ia in 2007. The results showed that the outside rωts had the least number of cysts in the fourth treatment (compound biocontrol micrωrganisrns F1024. B4 82. A4十mieroelements 3十adjutant时， significantly less than the control. The suppr创sive percentages of cysts were 65. 66% in 2007. Based on the results in 2007. the fourth trωt­ ment was improved and other four treatments were arranged in Wangjia and Kangping in 2008. The result