Population Genetic Variation in the Tree Fern Alsophila spinulosa (Cyatheaceae) Effects of Reproductive Strategy 英文参考文献.docVIP
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Population Genetic Variation in the Tree Fern Alsophila spinulosa (Cyatheaceae) Effects of Reproductive Strategy 英文参考文献
PopulationGeneticVariationintheTreeFernAlsophila
spinulosa(Cyatheaceae):EffectsofReproductive
Strategy
TingWang1,YingjuanSu2*,YuanLi2
1CASKeyLaboratoryofPlantGermplasmEnhancementandSpecialtyAgriculture,WuhanBotanicalGarden,ChineseAcademyofSciences,Wuhan,Hubei,China,2State
KeyLaboratoryofBiocontrol,SchoolofLifeSciences,SunYat-senUniversity,Guangzhou,Guangdong,China
Abstract
Background:Essentiallyallfernscanperformbothsexualandasexualreproduction.Theirpopulationsrepresentsuitable
studyobjectstotestthepopulationgeneticeffectsofdifferentreproductivesystems.Usingthediploidhomosporousfern
Alsophilaspinulosaasanexamplespecies,themainpurposeofthisstudywastoassesstherelativeimpactofsexualand
asexualreproductiononthelevelandstructureofpopulationgeneticvariation.
Methodology/PrincipalFindings:Inter-simplesequencerepeatsanalysiswasconductedon140individualscollectedfrom
sevenpopulations(HSG,LCH,BPC,MPG,GX,LD,andZHG)inChina.Seventy-fourpolymorphicbandsdiscriminatedatotal
of 127 multilocus genotypes. Character compatibility analysis revealed that 50.0 to 70.0% of the genotypes had to be
deletedinordertoobtainatree-likestructureinthedatasetfrompopulationsHSG,LCH,MPG,BPC,GX,andLD;andthere
wasagradualdecreaseofconflictinthedatasetwhengenotypeswiththehighestincompatibilitycountsweresuccessively
deleted.Incontrast,inpopulationZHG,only33.3%ofgenotypeshadtoberemovedtoachievecompletecompatibilityin
the data set, which showed a sharp decline in incompatibility upon the deletion of those genotypes. All populations
examinedpossessedsimilarlevelsofgeneticvariation.PopulationZHGwasnotfoundtobemoredifferentiatedthanthe
otherpopulations.
Conclusions/Significance:Sexualrecombinationisthepredominantsourceofgeneticvariationinmostoftheexamined
populationsofA.spinulosa.However,somaticmutationcontributesmosttothegeneticvariationinpopulationZHG.This
changeoftheprimarymodeofreproductiondoesnotcauseasignificantdifferenceinthepopulationgeneticcomposition.
Charactercompatibilityanalysisrepresentsaneffect
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