岩体变形参数渐变取值模型及工程应用.pdfVIP

1004—9665／2002／i0(02)-0198-06 Journal oJ’Engineering Geolog) 工程地质学报 岩体变形参数渐变取值模型及工程应用 符文熹① 尚岳全① 孙红月① 聂德新② 刘 高② 张 斌② (①浙江大学土木工程学系 杭州 310027) (②成都理工学院工程地质研究所 成都 610059) 摘 要 分析了当前岩体现场试验、变形参数取值和常规计算模式存在的问题。针对河谷、斜坡岩体从表部到深部，岩体 风化、岩体波速和岩体地应力等彼此均呈现渐变性特征，提出了岩体变形参数渐变取值模型，并以黄河上游李家峡水电站初 期蓄水监测资料，论证了岩体变形参数空间上连续性渐变取值的合理性和科学性，对今后其它岩体工程的力学参数取值和计 算模型的概化提供了指导意义。 关键词 变形参数 渐变取值模型 纵波速度 地应力 中图分类号：TU45 文献标识码：A APPLICATIoN oF PRoGRESSⅣ ELY CHANGING RoCK MASS DEFoRM- ATIoN PARAMETERS To RoCK MASS ENGINEERING FU Wenxi① SHANG Yuequan① SUN Hongyue(~) NIE Deixn② LIU Gao② ZHANG Bin② ((~)Department ofCivil Engineering，Zhejiang University，Hangzhou，310027) ((~Institute ofEngineering Geology，Chengdu University of Technology，Chengdu，610059) Abstract The problems existing in rock mass in—situ test，in present selection of deformation parameter，and in conventional compution model are analyzed．Based on the weathering，wave velocity and ground stress of rock mas— ses having their progressive changes from superficial to deep part，a selection of the proggressively changing rock mass deformation parameter is presented．The displacement values monitored during the time of initial impoundment of the reservoir of Lijiaxia Hydropower Station in the upstream of Yellow River prove the reasonableness of the selec— tion of progressively changing rock mass deformation parameters in space．The result is of realistic guiding signifi— cance for selection of mechanical parameters and the generalization of compution model in other rock mass engineer— ing projects in the future． Key words Deformation parameter，Model based on gradual changing selection of parameter，Longitudinal wave velocity，Ground stress 体的工程特性研究的重要内容之一，是工程地质六 1 前 言 大基本条件的重要组成部分，是工程地质定量评价 和岩体稳定性分析的核心，是工程地质勘察过程中 岩体变形特性的合理评价和参数取值研究是岩 合理地对地质原型一力学模型一稳