顶管施工隧道扰动区土体变形计算.pdfVIP

第36卷第2期 中南大学学报(自然科学版) VoI．36 NO．2 2005年4月 J．CENT．SOUTH UNIV．(SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY) April 2005 顶管施工隧道扰动区土体变形计算 施成华。黄林冲 (中南大学 土木建筑学院，湖南长沙，410075) 摘要：针对目前已有项管施工扰动区土体变形预计公式存在的缺陷，提出了一种新的扰动区土体变形计算方法。 将项管施工隧道周边岩土体看作一种随机介质，将隧道开挖(或挤压)所引起的土体移动看作一随机过程，应用随 机介质理论，对项管施工隧道开挖引起的抚动区土体的移动与变形进行分析，推导了相应的扰动区土体下沉(隆 起)、倾斜、水平移动、水平变形及弯曲曲率计算公式，并编制了相应的计算程序。研究结果表明：该方法预计结果 精度高；项管施工引起的扰动区土体的变形较大，超出地表建筑物及地下管线的允许变形，在实际施工中应采取有 效的防护措施。 关键词：项管；扰动变形；随机介质理论 中圈分类号：TU433 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1672—7207(2005)02—0323—06 Calculation of Soil Deformation in Area of Disturbance Due to Pipe-j acking Construction SHI Cheng—hua，HUANG Lin—chong (School of Civil and Architectural Engineering，Central South University，Changsha 410075，China) Abstract：As the present calculated formulas 0{soiI deformation in the area 0t disturbance due to pipe—jacking construction have some defects，a new calculated method was put forward．The rock and soil around pipe-jacking tunnel is considered as a stochastic medium，the movement of the soil due to tunnel excavation or squeeze is considered as a stochastic process and the stochastic medi— um theory is applied to analyse and calculate the movement and deformation in the disturbance ar— ea due to pipe-jacking construction．The formulas of rock and soil S subsidence，horizontal dis— placement，inclination，horizontal strain and curvature along tunnel are deduced and the computer program corresponding to it are compiled．The research result shows that the calculating results are in accordance with the measuring results，and the deformation in the area 0f disturbance due to pipe-j acking construction is large，and it surpa