The ΔF508-CFTR mutation inhibits wild-type CFTR processing and function when co-expressed in human airway epithelia and in mouse nasal mucosa 英文参考文献.docVIP
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The ΔF508-CFTR mutation inhibits wild-type CFTR processing and function when co-expressed in human airway epithelia and in mouse nasal mucosa 英文参考文献
Tuckeretal.BMCPhysiology2012,12:12
/1472-6793/12/12
RESEARCH ARTICLE
OpenAccess
TheΔF508-CFTRmutationinhibitswild-typeCFTR
processingandfunctionwhenco-expressedin
humanairwayepitheliaandinmousenasal
mucosa
TorryATucker1,2,4,JamesAFortenberry2,AkosZsembery1,2,3,LisaMSchwiebert1,2*andErikMSchwiebert1,2,5*
Abstract
Background:RescueorcorrectionofCFTRfunctioninnativeepitheliaistheultimategoalofCFtherapeutics
development.Wild-type(WT)CFTRintroductionandreplacementisalsoofparticularinterest.Suchtherapiesmay
becomplicatedbypossibleCFTRself-assemblyintoanoligomerormultimer.
Results:Surprisingly,functionalCFTRassaysinnativeairwayepitheliashowedthatthemostcommonCFTR
mutant,ΔF508-CFTR(ΔF-CFTR),inhibitsWT-CFTRwhenbothformsareco-expressed.Toexaminemore
mechanistically,bothformsofCFTRweretransfectedtransientlyinvaryingamountsintoIB3-1CFhumanairway
epithelialcellsandHEK-293humanembryonickidneycellsnullforendogenousCFTRproteinexpression.Increasing
amountsofΔF-CFTRinhibitedWT-CFTRproteinprocessingandfunctioninCFhumanairwayepithelialcellsbutnot
inheterologousHEK-293cells.StablyexpressedΔF-CFTRinclonesofthenon-CFhumanairwayepithelialcellline,
CALU-3,alsoshowedreductionincAMP-stimulatedanionsecretionandinWT-CFTRprocessing.Anultimatetestof
thisdominantnegative-likeeffectofΔF-CFTRonWT-CFTRwastheparallelstudyoftwodifferentCFmousemodels:
theΔF-CFTRmouseandthebitransgenicCFTRmousecorrectedinthegutbutnullinthelungandairways.WT/ΔF
heterozygoteshadanintermediatephenotypewithregardtoCFTRagonistresponsesininvivonasalpotential
difference(NPD)recordingsandinUssingchamberrecordingsofshort-circuitcurrent(ISC)invitroonprimary
trachealepithelialcellsisolatedfromthesamemice.Incontrast,CFTRbitransgenic+/?heterozygoteshadno
differenceintheirresponsesversus+/+wild-typemice.
Conclusions:Takenaltogether,thesedatasuggestthatΔF-CFTRandWT-CFTRco-assembleintoanoligomeric
macromolecularcomplexinnativeepitheliaandshareproteinprocessingmachineryandregulationatthelevelof
theendoplasmicreticulum(ER).Asaconsequenc
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