《穷人》课文的教学反思（三）.doc

《穷人》课文的教学反思（三） 《穷人》课文的教学反思（三）提要：本课的教学过程我力求让学生全员参与，全程参与，力求让学生“自主学习”，引导学生一层一层地理解课文。在教学1-2节时，先让学生找出描写“穷”的语句 更多精品源自表格 《穷人》课文的教学反思（三） 《穷人》是俄国作家列夫.托尔斯泰的作品。在上课伊始就介绍了作者及他的代表作《安娜卡列尼娜》、《战争与和平》、《童年》、《复活》等。 《穷人》课文讲的是渔夫和桑娜在邻居西蒙死后，主动收养她的两个孩子的故事，真实地反映了沙皇专治制度统治下的社会现实，表现了桑娜和渔夫勤劳、善良，宁可自己受苦也要帮助别人的美好品质。学习本文，重点是引导学生从人物的语言、行动、心理活动中体会穷人的善良。 本课的教学过程我力求让学生全员参与，全程参与，力求让学生“自主学习”，引导学生一层一层地理解课文。在教学1-2节时，先让学生找出描写“穷”的语句，再找出你是从哪些词、句中感受到的，然后指导朗读，读出家里很穷。从“感知”到“揣摩”，由浅入深，引导学生沿着这条思维途径，一步一步地阅读理解。 在解读课文的过程中，研究“温暖”、“舒适”这两个词语。首先让学生联系生活理解“温暖、舒适”，然后再看插图，从图上看出桑娜家的“温暖、舒适”，最后回到课文。从文中进一步体会“温暖”指什么？“舒适”指什么？此时，学生的回答中已不仅仅是孤零零的描写小屋的语言文字了，还有描写小屋外的呼啸怒吼的寒风，汹涌澎湃的大海的语言文字，还有对在这两种不同的环境中的人的处境和感受的联想。从而使学生深刻地认识到穷人虽穷但生活得很乐观。 Measures for the routine management of moral education in Middle SchoolsMethod of conventional management of moral education in middle schoolFirst, the guiding ideology:School moral education is an organic whole of the whole education work, always adhere to the school adhere to the moral education, education for this product, and actively promote the quality education, the school building efficient curriculum system of moral education, moral education, improve the sense of attraction and appeal, enhance the moral education work for through and timeliness. Teach everyone, service education and management education, and school moral education work must be with family education and community education closely together, to form a concerted pattern, and strive to create a good atmosphere for education, and to promote the all-round development of students, to establish a scientific moral education full of vigor the For long-term mechanism.Two, the goal of moral education:To guide the students to form the correct world outlook, outlook on life, values, to cultivate students unity and mutual assistance, honest and trustworthy, law-abiding, good quality, hard work, set a good XX students ideological quality, psychological quality and image quality. The formation of excellent moral education