科学教育国际论坛_科学核心概念评测研究精选.pptx

20 20 60 20 70 20 90 21 - (Clement,2000) (Larkin,et.al,1980; Gobet,et.al, 1996;Bransford,et.al,2000) Wan, X., et al., The neural basis of intuitive best next-move generation in board game experts. Science, 2011. 331(6015): p. 341-346 Fugelsang, J.A. and K.N. Dunbar, Brain-based mechanisms underlying complex causal thinking. Neuropsychologia, 2005. 43(8): p. 1204-13. M.Lovett, P. Shah (Eds.),Thinking with Data: 33rd Carnegie Symposium on Roser, M.E., et al., Representations of physical plausibility revealed by event-related potentials. NeuroReport, 2009. 20(12): p. 1081-1086. By Carl Wieman 2013.3.26 --- 5 29 28 2061 36.26% 23.67% 25.31% 25.0% 12.9% 21.7% 49.0% -1.5% 15.2% 33.0% 20.8% 27.6% 46.6% 39.9% 25.9% F=5.013 p=0.027 TypeIII Sumof Squares df F p Corrected Model Intercept pre Error Total Corrected Total 153.125(a) 1432.134 93.179 116.943 2425.922 31266.000 2579.047 2 1 1 1 104 107 106 76.563 1432.134 93.179 116.943 23.326 3.282 61.396 3.995 5.013 .041 .000 .048 .027 vs. vs. 35 101 ERPs 23 13 : 22.18 10 1.62 (y) (a) (b) (a) ;(b) Oddball P300 Donchin P300 P300 1 2 3 4 4 P3 Fz Cz Pz ERP (uV) (uV) 6.613 .696 7.464 .792 10.916 1.232 14.290 1.258 5.650 .853 5.089 .970 13.757 1.509 11.111 1.541 df F P 1 11 1 11 1 7 1 7 23.58 6.06 14.08 12.84 0.001** 0.03* 0.007** 0.009** * p0.05. ** p0.01. P3 oddball P3 Donchin P3 ,