2014届高考英语一轮复习讲义北师大4册第十一单元l3－4知识讲解.docVIP

2014届高考英语一轮复习讲义北师大4册第十一单元L3－4知识讲解 【课文原句】The classic advertisement is one that gives information about finding certain products .(p26) 【点拨1】 advertisement n. 意思有“广告,宣传[U]; (一则)广告,公告”。例如： The language used in advertisements differs from that used in ordinary reading. 用在广告中的语言和我们平时的阅读语言不同。 It is well known that advertisement helps to sell goods.众所周知，广告有助于推销商品。 There are many advertisements in newspapers nowadays.现在报纸上有许多广告。 【拓展】 advertise 动词，意思有“ 为……做广告;为……宣传，告知”，例如： If you want to sell your product you must advertise it.如果你要推销自己的产品,你就必须做广告。 The company is advertising for typists in the newspapers.那家公司在报纸上登广告征聘打字员。 He advertised them of his decision to withdraw from the election.他告知他们自己要退出选举的决定。 【小试】单项填空。 1. He always studies the _____ in the local newspaper as he wants to find a good job. A. advertisement B. publication C. publicity D. announcements Key : A 2. Im calling to enquire about the position in yesterdays China Daily. A. advertised B. to be advertised C. advertising D. having advertised 　　Key : A 【点拨2】information n. (=news or knowledge given) 信息；情报。是不可数名词，“一条信息”用a piece of information表达。 He left out very important information in his report. That was why he was criticized by his boss. 在他的报告中他漏掉了一条很重要的信息。那就是他为什么被老板批评。The book contains much useful information.这本书包含了许多有用的资料。We received information that you had arrived.我们得到了你已抵达的消息。 【拓展】inform I. vt. 通知；告知；报告，例如： They thought it better to inform the police .他们认为最好通知警方。 Please inform us any change of address as soon as possible.地址如有变更，请尽早通知我们。 II. vi. 告发；告密[(+against/on)]，例如： One of the criminals informed against/on the rest of gang.有一罪犯告发了同党。 He informed against the drug pusher.他告发了那个毒品贩。 【小试】单项填空。 1. ----I’d like ______ information about the management of your hotel, please. -----Well, you could have ______ word with the manager. He might be helpful. A. some ; a B. are ; some