TEM考试翻译实战.pptVIP

２ 【学生3】开始吃的时候你正处于饥饿状态，而饿了吃糠甜如蜜，饱了吃蜜也不甜。For hungry ones ordinary food becomes a delicious one as if it is mixed with honey, however when they are full, even honey will not taste so sweet. （×） 【学生4】开始吃的时候你正处于饥饿状态，而饿了吃糠甜加蜜，饱了吃蜜也不甜。The least tasteful food taste sweet when you’re hungry, while the sweetest honey tastes nothing special when you’re full. （√） 【参考译文】Chaff will taste like honey when you are in hunger, but you will not feel honey sweet at all when you are full. 2. 省略 省略和替代的功能是一样的，都是为了避免重复。两者往往交替使用。 【学生5】于是转喜为怒，转赞美为责备挑剔，转首肯为摇头。Consequently, delight changes to anger; praise changes to blame; and nodding head changes to shaking head. 【学生6】于是转喜为怒，转赞美为责备挑剔，转首肯为摇头。Consequently, satisfaction is switched into anger, compliment into blame and fastidiousness, and nodding into shaking one’s head. 【学生7】于是转喜为怒，转赞美为责备挑剔，转首肯为摇头。Therefore, happiness turns into anger, praise into criticism, and head-nodding into head-shaking. 【参考译文】于是转喜为怒，转赞美为责备挑剔，转首肯为摇头。Consequently, your joy would give way to anger; your praises would to criticism or even fault-finding; and your nodding in agreement to shaking the head. 【学生8】（你）开始吃头盘或冷碟的时候， （你）印象很好。 （你）吃头两个主菜时， （你）也是赞不绝口。 （你）愈吃愈趋于冷静， （你）吃完了这顿宴席，缺点就都（你）找出来了。 于是（你）转喜为怒， （你）转赞美为责备挑剔， （你）转首肯为摇头。 Starting to eat the first dish, impression is good. It’s also very delicious when eating the first two dishes. Having finished it all the disadvantages are found out. Then turn from happy to angry, praise to blame, yes to no. 【参考译文】You will be not only favorably impressed with the first dish or cold dishes, but also profuse in praise of the first two courses. However, the more you have, the more sober you become until the dinner ends up with all the flaws exposed. Consequently, your joy would give way to anger; your praises to criticism or even fault-finding; and your nodding in agreement to shaking the head. 3. 连接 连接手段是英汉语言之间最大的区别。但由于两种语言之间的这一差异，汉译英时，中国学生往往会受汉语的影响而忽略英语连接词语的使用。 【学生9】人是很有趣的，往往在接触一个人时首先看到的都是他或她的优点。Human beings are inter