- 1、原创力文档(book118)网站文档一经付费(服务费),不意味着购买了该文档的版权,仅供个人/单位学习、研究之用,不得用于商业用途,未经授权,严禁复制、发行、汇编、翻译或者网络传播等,侵权必究。。
- 2、本站所有内容均由合作方或网友上传,本站不对文档的完整性、权威性及其观点立场正确性做任何保证或承诺!文档内容仅供研究参考,付费前请自行鉴别。如您付费,意味着您自己接受本站规则且自行承担风险,本站不退款、不进行额外附加服务;查看《如何避免下载的几个坑》。如果您已付费下载过本站文档,您可以点击 这里二次下载。
- 3、如文档侵犯商业秘密、侵犯著作权、侵犯人身权等,请点击“版权申诉”(推荐),也可以打举报电话:400-050-0827(电话支持时间:9:00-18:30)。
- 4、该文档为VIP文档,如果想要下载,成为VIP会员后,下载免费。
- 5、成为VIP后,下载本文档将扣除1次下载权益。下载后,不支持退款、换文档。如有疑问请联系我们。
- 6、成为VIP后,您将拥有八大权益,权益包括:VIP文档下载权益、阅读免打扰、文档格式转换、高级专利检索、专属身份标志、高级客服、多端互通、版权登记。
- 7、VIP文档为合作方或网友上传,每下载1次, 网站将根据用户上传文档的质量评分、类型等,对文档贡献者给予高额补贴、流量扶持。如果你也想贡献VIP文档。上传文档
查看更多
Disaster and emergency communications prior to computersInternet a review
Available online /content/10/1/207
Review
Disaster and emergency communications prior to computers/
Internet: a review
John W Farnham
Clinical Specialist, Respiratory Care Services, University of Tennessee Medical Center, Knoxville, Tennessee, USA
Corresponding author: John W Farnham, bfarnham@
Published: 14 December 2005
Critical Care 2006, 10:207 (doi:10.1186/cc3944)
This article is online at /content/10/1/207
? 2005 BioMed Central Ltd
Abstract
rooted in the motivation to avoid, or at least mitigate, the
effects of various disasters. The modern ability to chat
casually or to be entertained by communication technology is
but an offshoot of the development of that technology which
first permitted priority communication about more urgent
matters.
When communications are needed the most desperately and most
urgently, the difficulty of effecting the desired communications
increases exponentially. Recent natural disasters in different parts
of the world have provided eloquent testament to this. The history
of disaster or emergency communications can provide us with a
foundation for understanding the problems encountered today, and
can offer us insight into how we might improve the systems and
of
Acknowledging some of the earlier aspects of disaster or
emergency communications can be interesting and engaging,
and it can enable us to understand the fundamental need to
communicate about emergent events. Although much of this
review is oriented to history in the USA, there were parallel
activities occurring in all countries in which the new
technology of radio existed. Hopefully, my geocentrism in this
review in an international medium can be understood and
pardoned in light of that fact.
processes
for
communications.
The
first
applications
communication technology that allowed messages to be sent more
rapidly than the fastest form of transportation
您可能关注的文档
- Differential DNA methylation in discrete developmental stages of the parasitic nematode Trichinella spiralis.doc
- Differential Effects of Military Training on Fat-Free Mass and Plasma Amino Acid Adaptations in Men and Women.doc
- Differential effects on BAFF and APRIL levels in rituximab-treated patients with systemic lupus erythematosus and rheumatoid arthritis.doc
- Differential expression level of cytokeratin 8 in cells of the bovine nucleus pulposus complicates the search for specific intervertebral disc cell markers.doc
- Differential effectiveness of Serratia plymuthica IC1270-induced systemic resistance against hemibiotrophic and necrotrophic leaf pathogens in rice.doc
- Differential expression of Aquaporin 8 in human colonic epithelial cells and colorectal tumors.doc
- Differential expression of maize chitinases in the presence or absence of Trichoderma harzianum strain T22 and indications of a novel exo- endo-heterodimeric chitinase activity.doc
- Differential expression of E-cadherin, N-cadherin and beta-catenin in proximal and distal segments of the rat nephron..doc
- Differential expression of copper-associated and oxidative stress related proteins in a new variant of copper toxicosis in Doberman pinschers.doc
- Differential expression of microRNAs in GH-secreting pituitary adenomas.doc
- Discontinuation of thyroid hormone treatment among children in the United States with congenital hypothyroidism findings from health insurance claims data.doc
- Discordant twins with the smaller baby appropriate for gestational age – unusual manifestation of superfoetation A case report.doc
- Discovery and Characterization of Proteins Associated with Aflatoxin-Resistance Evaluating Their Potential as Breeding Markers.doc
- Discovery and validation of cell cycle arrest biomarkers in human acute kidney injury.doc
- Discovery and Validation of SIRT2 Inhibitors Based on Tenovin-6 Use of a 1H-NMR Method to Assess Deacetylase Activity.doc
- Discovery and functional characterization of two diterpene synthases for sclareol biosynthesis in Salvia sclarea (L.) and their relevance for perfume manufacture.doc
- Discovery of a Novel CCR5 Antagonist Lead Compound Through Fragment Assembly.doc
- Discovery of active enhancers through bidirectional expression of short transcripts.doc
- Discovery of Artemisinin (Qinghaosu).doc
- Discovery of chemically induced mutations in rice by TILLING.doc
最近下载
- 档案整理及数字化投标方案(517页).doc VIP
- 2025解读新《监察法实施条例》核心要点与条文速览PPT学习课件(含文字稿).pptx VIP
- 铁路信号电缆配线作业.ppt VIP
- 2025江苏邳州农村商业银行招聘10人笔试历年典型考题及考点剖析附带答案详解.docx
- 采砂船水上船舶运输安全应急预案 .docx VIP
- 2025年自贡市中考英语试卷(含答案解析).docx
- 2024年北京昌平四年级(下)期末英语(含答案).pdf
- 七年级下册数学期末试卷.pdf VIP
- SH_T 3043-2014石油化工设备管道钢结构表面色和标志规定.pdf VIP
- 新人教版数学四年级上册课本练习题《练习一》可编辑可打印.pdf VIP
文档评论(0)