选修6 Unit1 Art(二)-讲义.docVIP

Art(二) 本讲目标 虚拟语气 If条件句的虚拟 ? 条件状语从句 主句 虚拟过去 had +过去分词 would/should/could/might+ have + V过分 虚拟现在 一般过去时 (be用were) would/should/could/might + V原形 虚拟将来 1. 一般过去时 2. should + V原形 3. were to + V原形 would/should/could/might+ V原形 If the rules of perspective had not been discovered, no one would have been able to paint such realistic pictures. He would come to the party if he did not have to work now. If I had enough money, I would buy a new car. 含蓄虚拟 without / but for…. 虚拟现在(将来)：would/should/could/might + V原形 虚拟过去：would/should/could/might + have + V过分 Without the new paints and the new technique, we would not be able to see the many great masterpieces for which this period is famous. 题一： I didn’t know his telephone number. ____ it, I ____ then. A. If I had known; would ring him up B. If I should know; would have rung him up C. If I knew; would ring him up D. If I had known; would have rung him 题二： Mary is ill today. If she _____, she ____ absent from school. A. hadn’t been ill; couldn’t be B. hadn’t been ill; wouldn’t have been C. hadn’t been ill; should have been D. were not ill; wouldn’t be 题三： If they ____ earlier than expected this morning, they ____ here now. A. had started;would be B. started; might be C. had started; would have been D. will start; might have been 题四： If city noises _______ from increasing, people _______ shout to be heard even at the dinner table 20 years from now. A. were not kept; will have to B. are not kept; would have to C. do not keep; will have to D. are not kept; will have to 题五： _________ smoking, he would not have got cancer in the lung. A. Was he given up B. Had he given up C. Did he give D. If he gave up 题六： Without your help, we________ so much. A. won’t achieve B. didn’t achieve C. don’t achieve D. wouldn’t have achieved 题七： But for electricity, human life ________ quite different today. A. is B. will be C.