交变振动载荷下Al2O3陶瓷钢摩擦副的摩擦磨损性能.pdfVIP

学兔兔 第14卷第6期 粉末冶金材料科学与工程 2009年 12月 Vb1．14 NO．6 Materials Science and Engineering of Powder Metallurgy Dec．2009 交变振动载荷下Al2o3陶瓷钢摩擦副的摩擦磨损性能 唐媛媛，谭援强，吴明辉，杨冬民 (湘潭大学 机械工程学院复杂轨迹加工工艺及装备教育部工程研究中心，湘潭 411105) 摘 要：在A1 O 陶瓷／45号钢摩擦副的工作过程中，摩擦副上的载荷不是单一的静载荷加载，而是复杂的振动 载荷加载。在新型振动摩擦磨损试验机上采用环一块接触摩擦方式，研究AI2O3陶瓷与45号钢在交变振动载荷 条件下的摩擦磨损性能，并与静载荷下的磨损性能进行对比；对陶瓷磨损表面进行扫描电镜观察与能谱分析。 结果表明：在干摩擦条件下，交变振动载荷下的磨损量比正常载荷条件下的磨损量要大：交变振动载荷下氧化 铝磨损表面产生微裂纹，氧化铝陶瓷的磨损机理是脆性断裂、磨粒磨损和犁沟磨损。在加载交变振动载荷与加 载载荷条件下，氧化铝陶瓷磨损表面均覆盖一层金属转移膜，其主要成分为铁的氧化物。 关键词：交变振动载荷；氧化铝陶瓷；摩擦磨损性能；转移膜；静载荷 中图分类号：TH117．1 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1673．0224(2009)6—417-05 Friction and wear behaviors of A1203 ceramics／ 45 steel friction coupling under vibration load TANG Yuan-yuan，TAN Yuan—qiang，WU Ming—hui，YANG Dong—min (School of Mechanical Engineering，Engineering Research Center of Ministry of Education for Complex Track Processing TechnologyEquipment，Xiangtan University,Xiangtan 411105，China) Abstract：The load applied on A1203 ceramic／45 steel coupling is not the constant one but the complex vibration load， SO it is important to study on the wear properties of A1203 ceramic under vibration load．The friction and wear properties of the A1203 ceramic／45 steel coupling under alternative vibration load was studied by using a new wear tester with ring—on—block friction pairs，and its results were compared with those under normal load condition．The WOrn surface of the A1203 ceramics was observed by scanning electron microscopy and carried out spectroscopy analysis．The results show that wear volume under the alternative vibration load is higher t