氩弧熔覆TiB／FeB增强Fe基复合涂层组织与性能研究.pdfVIP

学兔兔 第27卷第3期 粉末冶金技术 Vo1．27．No．3 2009年6月 Powder Metallurgy Technology Jun．2009 氩弧熔覆TiB／FeB增强Fe基复合涂层 组织与性能研究 王永东 一 刘兴 李柏茹 刘瑞堂 1)哈尔滨工程大学材料科学与化学工程学院，哈尔滨 150001) 2)(黑龙江科技学院材料科学与工程学院，哈尔滨 150022) 摘 要： 以Fe粉、rri粉和B粉为原料，利用氩弧熔覆技术在Q235钢基材表面制备出TiB／FeB增强Fe基复 合涂层，应用 SEM和XRD方法分析了涂层的显微组织。并测试了涂层的硬度和耐磨性。结果分析表明：在 Q235钢表面成功制备了以n—Fe为基体，以TiB／FeB颗粒为增强相的复合涂层。性能分析结果表明：涂层的 显微硬度可达 1 100HV，涂层耐磨性较基体提高近 12倍。复合涂层的磨损机理为显微擦伤式磨损。 关键词：氩弧熔覆；复合涂层；显微硬度；耐磨性 The investigation on the microstructure and properties of TiB／FeB reinforced Fe matrix composites coating by argon arc cladding Wang Yongdong )” Liu Xing ，Li Bairu” Liu Ruitang” ， ， 1)(College of Material Science and Chemistry Harbin Engineering University，Harbin 150001，China) 2)(Department of Material Science and Technology，Hei Longjiang Institute of Science and Technology，Harbin 1501122，China) Abstract：Fe—based composite coating reinforced by TiB／FeB was prepared on the surface of Q235 steel by means of argon arc cladding technique with the pre—alloyed powders of Fe、Ti and B．The mierostrueture，micro—hardness and wear resistance were investigated using SEM，XRD，Micro—hardness Tester and friction wear Tester．The results show that a rapidly solidified d·Fe／TiB／FeB metal composite coating is fabricated on the Q235 steel substrate．The micro· hardness of coating can reach as high as 1 100 HV and the maximal abrasion resi