八年级上册Units1-2.ppt

* 第一部分 教材知识梳理八年级（上）Units 1-2 考点精析 考点一 My sister and I tried paragliding. 我姐姐和我试着做滑翔伞运动。(Unit 1 P5) 【用法归纳】try的用法 如： She will try to learn English. 她要努力学英语。 We tried out this new crop on a large area last year. 去年我们大面积试种这种新庄稼。 He tried climbing the tree. 他尝试着爬树。 考点二 We waited over an hour for the train because there were too many people. 由于人太多,我们等了一个多小时的火车。(Unit 1 P5) 【用法归纳】辨析because与because of because与because of这两个词意思相同，均含有“因为”之意，但用法却大不相同。具体区别如下表： He was late again because of the heavy rain.= He was late again because it rained heavily. 因为下大雨，他又迟到了。 because of是复合介词，属于介词短语，其结构是because of +名词、代词或动名词。 because of He is absent today because he is ill. 他 今天缺席，因为他 病了。 because从属连词，表示原因的语气最强，常表示必然的因果关系，从句是全句的重心。回答why引导的特殊疑问句，只能用because。 because 例句 用法 辨析 考点三 My father didn’t bring enough money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish. 我爸爸没有带足够的钱，因此我们只要了一碗米饭和一些鱼肉。(Unit 1 P5) 【用法归纳】enough的用法 作副词时，置于所修饰的形容词，副词之后 作形容词时,置于名词前、后均可 enough 如：I have enough money for the book. 我有足够的钱买这本书。 That coat is expensive enough. 那件大衣很贵。 The box is light enough for you to carry it. 那个箱子很轻，你可以搬动它。 I cannot thank you enough. 我对你感激不尽。 注意：enough在句中的位置： 修饰名词很自由，可以前来也可后； 若是修饰形或副，一定后置要记住。 考点四 —How often do you go to the movies? 你多久去看一次电影？ —I go to the movies maybe once a month. 我可能一月一次。 (Unit 2 P11) 【用法归纳】辨析how often, how long, how soon与how far 距离(8 minutes’ walk) 多远 how far in + 时间段(in 10 years) 多久之后 how soon ①物体长度(50 meters long) ②时间(since 2014)how soon ①多长 ②多久 how long 频度(sometimes; once a week) 多久一次 how often 提问内容举例 含义 短语 如：①—How often do you do exercise?你多久锻炼一次？ —Three times a week.一周三次。 ②—How long have you been a teacher? 你当老师多久了？ —For about ten years. 大约10年了。 ③—How soon will he be back? 他要多久才回来？ —In an hour. 一小时以后。 ④—How far is it from here to the park? 从这里到公园有多远？ —It is two kilometers. 两千米远。 考点五 —What do you usually do on weekends?你通常周末干什么？