新概念第3册第28课.docVIP

Lesson 28 Five pounds too dear五镑也太贵 I. New words and expression 生词和短语 a. Wares: n. goods 货物, 商品 Ware: n. used as a word root 器皿, 陶器, 物品（总称, 常用于复合词） silverware 银器 / ironware 铁器 / chinaware 陶器 / glassware 玻璃器皿 software 软件 / hardware 五金器具, (电脑的)硬件 a popular ware 热门货 / small wares 小百货 goods n.商品, 货物（商店里出售的物品） half-done goods 半成品 / home made goods = native goods 国货 leather goods 皮件 / frozen goods 冻结货物 / consumer goods 日用消费品 commodity n.商品, 物品（总称, 正式的经济学术语） commodity price 商品价格, commodity economy 商品经济 commodity market 商品市场, agricultural commodity 农产品 b. Tempt v.吸引, 引诱; Tempt sb to do sth 吸引某人做某事；Temptation n.勾引, 诱惑, 引诱 The temptation to steal is greater than ever before - especially in large shops. 偷窃的诱惑力比以往任何时候更强烈了, 在大商店里尤其如此。 Tempting adj.诱惑人的, 吸引人的 = （attractive adj.吸引人的, 有魅力的） c. Bargain: v. to argue about the price讨价还价；Bargain n.交易, 合同交易, 协议,便宜货 a good bargain 赚钱的生意 / make a bargain 成交, 达成协议 drive a hard bargain with sb 全力和某人讨价还价 bargain with sb for sth. 和某人就某事讨价还价 bargain away 议价出售 d. Disembark v. get off the ship下船上岸（= debark）；Embark v.上船, 上飞机 He disembarked. 他下船上了岸。-- He decided to embark. 他决定上船。 Assail: v. 纠缠, 骚扰 同义词有：pester, harass - He was assailed with worries. Afflict vt.使痛苦, 折磨 Tramps can keep free from the thousands of anxieties which afflict other people. f. Favour n.好处, 优惠 ；in favor of 赞成, 支持 I am in favor of stopping work now. 我赞成现在停止工作。 in sb’s favor 得某人欢心, 对某人有利 The situation, both at home and aboard, is in our favor. out of favor 失宠, 不利 ; by favor of sb 请面交给某人(信封上用语) do sb a favor 给某人恩惠; in the text it means “a cheaper price” 优惠 favorite adj.心爱的, 受宠的; favorite n.受宠的人或物 favorable adj.赞成的, 赞许的, 讨人喜欢的 g. Outrageous：adj. shocking or extremely unreasonable 出人预料的, 令人不悦的, 蛮横无理的 -- He played an outrageous joke. Outrage n.暴行, 侮辱, 愤怒 vt.凌辱, 强*, 虐待, 伤害, 迫害 Rage n.愤怒, 情绪激动, 狂暴, 精神错乱 fly into a rage 勃然大怒 My father was in a rage last night. 我父亲昨天晚上十分生气。 h. Thrust v.硬塞给 Thrust sth into… means “put sth in your hand very suddenly and violently”突然地硬塞进… --