人教版新目标八年级英语上册初二英语上册复习提纲【全册】.docVIP

人教版新目标八年级英语上册初二英语上册复习提纲【全册】 Unit1 How often do you exercise? 1. 疑问词how的用法 怎样，用什么手段，方法/交通工具 How are you? / How is she? How did he do it? / I don’t know how to swim. How do you come to school? (2) 情况如何（指身体健康状况） How are you? (3) how many，how much表示“多少” how many后接可数名词复数，how much接不可数名词。 How many times do you go to the park? How many pens do you want? How much water do we drink every day? How much are those pants? (4) how often是对动作发生的“次数”提问,询问的是 频率“多久一次” 回答可以是：Every day. / Once a week. / Three times a week. / Often. / ... How often do you play tennis? How often do you surf the Internet. (5) How old...? 询问年龄 How old are you? I am five. (6) How about…? ……如何？ ……怎么样？ How about going to the movies? 2．time表示不可数名词，意为“时间”。 表示可数名词，意为“次数，倍数” What time is it? I go to the movies three times a week. 注意“次数”的表达方法 一次 once， 两次 twice，三次或三次以上用基数词加上times：three times、five times、one hundred times. 表示“……几次”的表达方法是： once a day/ a week/ a month/ a year twice a day/ a week/ a month/ a year 3．exercise v/n exercise的一些用法 　　1.作不及物动词，译为“运动，锻炼”。如： David exercises every morning.　大卫每天早晨进行锻炼。 He often exercises on weekends. 他经常在周末锻炼。 　　2.作及物动词，译为“训练”。如： Swimming exercises the whole body.　游泳能使身体得到全面的锻炼。 　　3.作名词，译为“体育锻炼、运动、体操、练习题”等。如： Its good to do eye exercises every day.　每天做眼保键操对眼睛有好处。 Please do more exercise from now on.　从今以后请多做运动吧。 I have lots of exercise to do tonight.　今晚我有很多的练习题要做。 　　4.注意：exercise指具体运动或体操时是可数名词，复数形式为exercises；泛指运动时是不可数名词。 We often do / take exercise on weekends. shop v/ n We often shop on weekends.我经常在周末购物。 There are many shops in the neighborhood. 在附近地区有许多商店。 4. as for意为“就……而论”，“至于” As for fruit，I eat it sometimes. As for him，I never want to see him here. 至于他，我永远不希望在这里见到。 5．My mother wants me to drink it. 我妈妈想要我喝。 want to do sth. 想要做某事 want sb. to do sth. 想要某人干某事 Do you want to go to the movies with me？ 你想和我一起去看电影吗？ I want you to help me with my math. 我想要你帮我学数学。 有很多动词后面用这种结构做动词的复合宾语： ask sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事 tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人去做某事 help sb. (