新型的环状层次应用层多播模型.pdfVIP

计算机科学2∞8Vol 35 No. 10 新型的环状层次应用层多播模型 许建真川王常华z 严正龄2 (南京大学计算机科学与技术系 计算机软件新技术国家重点实验室 南京 210093)1 〈南京邮电大学计算机学院 南京 210003)2 摘 要提出了-种新型的环状层次应用层，H串串墨登 HVRB(Hierarchy VirtuaJ Ring-悦目d) ，它适合于拥有大规模ß 扮成员的步枪纽. 1在模型以环作为拓扑结构，同时引入了虚环川的概念.采用1于动态优先级的层次划分方法彼 得该环状拓扑结构随时间的变化性能逐步得到提高，并且采取-定的措施使得当出现敏据传输错误时可以进行快速 的恢复.由仿真试验结果可知该模型具有钱高的.据传输牟、技爵的警宽利用率和被低的控制开销.应用该ß.Jt模 型可以钱好地提高多播的性能. 关键词应用层J楠，虚环，层次，性能 Hierarchy Virt皿I Ring如揭ed Applicat阳t-layer Multlcast M odel 2 XU JiarγzhenL2 WANG Chang-hua YAN Zhel毡-lini D略目四_1 0{臼n阴阳så苗圃. Tecl耐logy •State Key l.aboratory 0{陆吨l Soft-.唱re TeclttIogy .N创吨Univ四ty. NanjiT事 21∞93.αlÌD8)1 (O:lllege of com阳ter.N町i鸣Univel8Íty of Po阳and Tel目相lDlunications. N町iog 21∞03， Chi血沪 Abstract This paper prescnts the analysis. d由ígn and perfor回国nce 凹a1l国tíon of HVRB ( H íerarchy Vírtual Ring- based) protα划.a new 就alablc application-Iayer multícast pro~α划出at 臼tablísh回 rings as its topology among group members.which can be 凶ed for large group members. Data transmission topologyωnbe 臼síly ímplement创onωp of the ring.and m国n咐i1e 叽nωJ ring ∞ncept is involved in this paper， 句namic layer program:míng meth创民sed 00 pri- ority is u槌d in the paper. and t he ringω.pology is be∞rrur电 more ar叫自由lJe r回回， nable with the change of tim巳 Fast­ S肘西I recovery can be got when data transmissíon error 优curs. R回u1ts demonstrate 阳1 H VRB has hígher data delíver- y ratio . higher bandwidthωage and lower ∞ntrol overhead ín proportion with NICE. Using p2p network simulator and results show that the new model can improve 曲perlormance of multicast fairly well Keyw响也 Application layer multicast ,Vìrtual ring. Hierarchy ,p.町formance 引言 应用层多蟠(Application Layer Multicas