应力梯度作用下非均质岩体材料变形参数的研究.pdfVIP

第 30 春第 1 期 重庆交通大学学报(自然科学版) Vol. 30 No.l 应力梯度作用下非均质岩体材料 变形参数的研究 涂忠仁1 ，夏金平2 (1.重庆交通大学土木建筑学院，重庆 4α)()74 ;2. 重庆中环建设有限公司，重庆 401120) 摘要:针对节照岩体才在均质性特征，利用概化模砸、变形等效及当最化处理等方法，研究了梯度w.力作用下节理岩 体的变形参数变化规律。研究表明:构成岩体的成分不均匀性越破著时，等效弹性模最变化越大，计算得到的最大 等效弹性模量当量变化达 136% ;而当岩体均匀性较好时，等效弹模当璧变化小于 110% 。 关键词:w.力梯度;非均脯材料;变形参数;概化模型;等效变形;~最化 中图分类号:TU45 文献标志码:A 文章编号:1674 … 0696(2011)01 仪:169 -05 Research on Deformation Parameters of Heterogeneous Rock Mass Materials under Gradient Stress l 2 TU Zhong-ren , XIA Jin-ping (1. School of Civil Engineering A时litecture ， Chongqing Jiaotong University. Chon阴ing 4税)()74 ， China; 2. Chongqing Zhonghuan Construction C队 Ltd ， Chongqing401120 , China;) Abstract: Focusing on the heterogeneous property of jointed Tock-mass and comhining with generalization model , equiva- lent deformation theory as well as equivalence methods , the relationship between deformation parameters of jointed rock- m倒s and 由ess gradient is put forwaro. Study shows that the weak part of rock咽刷刷y les附the comprehensive deform唰 ation par，刷刷r under high suess gradient , and thal Ihe grea协r heterogeneous component difference in the jointed rock- mass , the greater variation range appeæ百 fOT its eψivalent deformation p缸旧neter. 币le equivalence of equivalent elastic mooulus has 配countsω136% maximally , while the minímum is less than 110% for the near homogenously rock-mass. Key words: suess gradient; heterogeneous materials; deformation par拟neter嗡; generalization model; equivalent deforma- tion; equivalence 岩体的参数取值及模型确定是长期困扰岩石与