2017版高考英语大一轮复习 Unit 1 Festivals around the world课堂达标 新人教版必修3.doc

Unit 1 Festivals around the world Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1．—I havent got the reference book yet，but Ill have a test on the subject next month. —Dont worry.You__shall__have it by Friday. 解析：句意：——我没得到参考书，可我下个月要参加这个科目的考试。——别着急，到星期五你一定会得到它。本题考查情态动词的用法。shall可以表示承诺、决心、命令或指示，意思是“必须，一定，应该”。 2．His favorite food is fried snacks and soft drinks.__It__ is no surprise that losing weight is just his dream. 解析：句意：他最喜爱的食物是油炸小吃和不含酒精的饮料，毫不奇怪减肥对他来说只是个梦。it在这里作形式主语。“that losing weight is just his dream”是真正的主语。 3．It is by no means clear __what__ the president can do to end the strike. 解析：句意：总统能做什么来结束罢工，这点完全不清楚。本句中的it是形式主语，真正的主语是从句what the president can do to end the strike。在从句中，what作do的宾语。 4．(2016·浙江，5改编)__While/Although/Tough__online shopping has changed our life，not all of its effects have been positive. 解析：考查连词。句意：尽管网上购物已经改变了我们的生活，单数不是所有的影响都是积极的。While/Although/Tough引导让步状语从句，意为“尽管，虽然”。 5．At school, some students are active __while__ some are shy, yet they can be good friends with one another. 解析：考查并列连词。句意：在学校，有的学生很活跃而有的很腼腆，但他们能成为好朋友。while在此作并列连词，意为“而，却”，表示对比。 6．You never know where happiness will turn __up__next, so grasp every chance around you. 解析：句意：你绝不会知道接下来幸福会在哪里出现，所以抓住现在所有的机会。由句意可知，填up，turn up意为“出现”。 7．— Where did you get robbed of your handbag, Madam? —It was at the stop __where__ I usually wait for my bus for work. 解析：考查定语从句。句意：——女士，你是在哪里被抢了包？——是在我平时等公交的那个公交站台(我的包被抢了)。由句意可知，此处是定语从句，先行词是shop，从句部分缺少地点状语，所以填where。 8．As the road to the airport is under reconstruction, wed better set __off/out__ early to avoid the traffic jam. 解析：set off/out动身，出发。 9．__It__ is surprising that there are so many Chinese restaurants in Toronto. 解析：考查主语从句。句意：令人吃惊的是，在多伦多有这么多中国饭店。that引导的从句是主语从句，it作形式主语。 10．Either the judge or the lawyers __were__ wrong on the case at that moment. 解析：句意：那时，在这件案子上，不是法官错了，就是律师们错了。并列主语由either...or...，neither...nor...等连接，谓语应与or或nor后面的主语保持一致，根据题干中or后的the lawyers可知用复数，又根据at that moment可知用一般过去时。 11．Legend has it that the origin of the Dragon Boat Festival is__to_recall__(recall) the soul of Qu