2017届高三英语一轮复习 Unit 5 First aid练习 新人教版必修5.doc

Unit 5　First aid 阅读理解·组块专练——练速度 (限时：35分钟) Ⅰ.阅读理解 A (2016·烟台3月诊断)Donating blood is a simple thing to do, but it can make a big difference in the lives of others. The donation process from the time you arrive until the time you leave takes about an hour. The donation itself is only about 8－10 minutes on average. The steps in the process are： Step 1: Registration 1．Our staff and volunteers will sign you in and go over basic eligibility (资格) and donation information. 2．You will read information about donating blood, and will be asked to show a donor card, drivers license, or other form(s) of ID. Step 2: Health History Mini-Physical 1．You will answer some questions during a private and confidential interview about your health history and places you have traveled. 2．We will check your temperature, pulse, blood pressure and hemoglobin (血红蛋白) level present in a sample of blood. Step 3: The Donation 1．We will clean an area on your arm and insert a brand new clean needle for the blood draw. This feels like a quick pain and is over in seconds. 2．The actual donation takes about 8－10 minutes, during which you will be seated comfortably. Certain donation types, such as platelets (血小板) or red cells can take up to 2 hours. 3．When approximately a pint of blood has been collected, the donation is complete and a staff person will place a bandage on your arm. Step 4: Refreshments 1．After donating, you should have a snack and something to drink in the refreshments area. You can leave the site after 10－15 minutes and continue with your normal daily activities. 2．Enjoy the feeling of accomplishment knowing that you have helped save lives. 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍献血的四个步骤：登记、询问和检查健康情况、献血及献血之后的恢复。1. Which of the following can be a proper title for the passage? A．The process of blood donation B．The benefits of blood donation C．The importance of blood donation D．The preparations for blood donation 解析：选A　标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文中心句为第一段最后一句“The steps in the process are：”；且由下文四个步骤可知，本文主要介绍献血的四个步骤。故选A。 2．Durin