【通用版】2018高考英语一轮复习 第1部分 基础知识解读 Unit 1 Cultural relics教师用书 新人教版必修2.docVIP

Unit 1　Cultural relics Ⅰ.写作单词——会拼写1．select vt. 挑选；选择2．reception n. 接待；招待会；接收3．remove vt. 移动；搬开4．doubt n. 怀疑；疑惑怀疑；不信5．worth prep. 值得的；相当于……的价值价值；作用 [古]值钱的6．sink vi.(sank，sunk；sunk) 下沉；沉下7．debate n．争论；辩论8．jewel n. 珠宝；宝石9．former adj. 以前的；从前的10．value n. 价值；重要性 评价；重视贵重的；有价值的11．survive vi. 幸免；幸存；生还幸存；存活幸存者；生还者12．amaze vt. 使吃惊；惊讶令人吃惊的感到吃惊的惊奇13．design n. 设计；图案；构思设计；计划；构思设计师；谋划者14．decorate v. 装饰；装修装饰；装潢15．evidence n. 根据；证据明显的；明白的16．explode vi. 爆炸爆炸；爆发；激增17．formal adj. (反informal adj. 非正式的阅读单词——要识记18．rare adj. 稀罕的；稀有的；珍贵的19．dynasty n. 朝代；王朝20．fancy adj. 奇特的；异样的想象；设想；爱好21．style n. 风格；风度；类型22．local adj. 本地的；当地的23．trial n. 审判；审讯；试验高频短语——会默写1．belong to 属于2．in return 作为报答；回报3．at war 处于交战状态4．take apart 拆开5．rather than 而不是6．in search of 寻找7．serve as 充当；起作用8．less than 少于9．think highly of 看重；器重10．look into 调查教材原句——会背诵 句式仿写——能应用1.Frederick William Ⅰ，the King of Prussia，could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history.(could not/never have done过去不可能做……) 1.我们的老师John一定没想到他给学生举的例子会跟入学考试有关。Johncould never have thought that the example that he gave to his students would have relation with the entrance exam. 2.There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for K?nigsberg，which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea.(There is no doubt that...毫无疑问……) 2.毫无疑问没有快乐生活将是空虚和毫无意义的。3.In a trial，a judge must decide which eyewitnesses to believe and which not to believe.(疑问词＋不定式) 3.我很荣幸在这里和大家交流在高中要学习什么的看法。 school. 4.Nor do I think they should give it to any government.(nor位于句首引起部分倒装) 4.她解答不出这个问题我也不能。either could I. 精讲4个考纲单词 survive vt.比……活得长；(经过……)活(保存)下来 活下来；幸存；幸免；生还[高考佳句]　Nicholas might not have survived this snowstorm had it not been for TV.(2015年北京高考·阅读理解A)要是没有电视的话尼古拉斯可能会死于这场暴风雪。(1)survive on 靠……存活下来(s) B A比B活得长幸免于；从……中活过来(2)survivor n. 幸存者(3)survival n. 幸存；残存ou manage to survive on such little salary. 我不知道你是怎么靠这么少的工资活下来的。据我所知这位 design n．设计；构思；计划[高考佳句]　They have found that some sayings can help people understand the