北师大版高一上Unit1《Lifestyles》1.pptVIP

牛刀小试 (1)The hurricane damaged many houses and business buildings；________，it caused 20 deaths. A．or else B．therefore C．after all D．besides 解析：选D。句意为：飓风毁坏了许多住房和商业建筑，而且还造成了20人死亡。besides在此用作副词，意为“而且，还有”。 (2)完成句子 ①Your composition is good ____________(除了)some spelling mistakes. ②He usually goes to work on his bike ____________(除了)on rainy days. 答案：①except for　②except 8 I turn on the television and watch the children’s programmes and old movies until about half-past ten. 我总是先打开电视，看看儿童节目和老的影片，一直看到十点半左右。 句型巧析 品味经典 ①He worked until his boss came. 他一直工作到他老板来为止。 ②You needn’t come until six. 六点以前你不必来。 归纳拓展 ③Not until next week will the sports meet be held. 直到下周才开运动会。 ④It is not until next week that the sports meet will be held.直到下周才开运动会。 自我探究 ( 1)句中until引导时间状语，用作介词；until也可用作连词，引导时间状语从句。 (2)not...until...结构是高考命题热点，常以不同形式的命题出现，not until置于句首构成部分倒装或该结构用于强调句型等。 牛刀小试 (1)(2009年高考四川卷)Not until I came home last night ________ to bed. A．Mum did go B．did Mum go C．went Mum D．Mum went 解析：选B。句意：昨晚直到我回家妈妈才上床睡觉。not until位于句首时，主句要部分倒装，因为时态是过去时，所以将助动词did 提前。 (2)It is difficult for us to learn a lesson in life ________ we’ve actually had that lesson. A．until B．after C．since D．when 解析：选A。句意：在亲身经历之前，我们很难去体味生活中的教训。until直到……为止；after在……之后；since 自从；when 当……的时候。 (3)(2010年高考江西卷)Not until he left his home ________ to know how important the family was for him. A．did he begin B．had he begun C．he began D．he had begun 解析：选A。句意：直到离开家他才开始了解家对他来说多么重要。not until置于句首，主句要部分倒装。 9 It takes me less than fifteen minutes to wash，get changed，have breakfast，leave home and get on a bus. 从洗漱、换衣服、吃早饭、离开家到坐上公共汽车只用不到15分钟。 品味经典 ①James usually wakes up early.詹姆斯通常醒得早。 ②I’ll wake you up when it’s time to leave. 出发时我会叫醒你。 3 I normally wake up about five minutes before my alarm clock goes off. 我一般在闹钟响前五分钟就醒了。 (1)wake up 醒来，醒着；叫醒，唤醒 归纳拓展 ③It’s time you woke up to the fact that it’s a tough world. 你该醒醒了，正视现实吧——这是一个残酷的世界。 (2)go off(枪、爆竹、铃等)响 品味经典 ④Fireworks were going off all over the ci