书面表达中非谓语动词的应用.docVIP

书面表达中非谓语动词的应用 请看例文： 2007 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 第II卷 第二节 书面表达（满分 25 分） 假定你是李华，希望通过外籍教师Peter找一位英语笔友。请写一封短信，描述一下你理想中笔友的条件，并说明为什么选这样的笔友。具体条件包括： 1．年龄 2．性别 3．爱好（旅游、运动、宠物等）。 注意： 1．词数 100 左右； 2．可以适当增加细节．以使行文连贯； 3．开头语已为你写好。 Dear Peter, I am writing to ask whether you are able to do me a favor. ? ? ? ? Best regards Li Hua Dear Peter, I am writing to ask whether you are able to do me a favor. I want to have a pen friend, hopefully a girl in her early twenties, and with interests similar to mine. In my mind, she is someone who is interested in traveling, swimming, and playing table tennis. Besides, it would be better for her to have a pet dog as I have kept one at home for some time. With such a pen friend, I hope I can share with her our experience in traveling, taking care of pets or whatever we have in common. And I believe I will improve my English by doing so and learn more about her country. I look forward to hearing from you soon. Best regards Li Hua ? 高考写作技巧： 英语书面表达在高考中日益显得重要，高考书面表达已不只局限于把话说清楚，把意思表达完整，而是要给我们的句子润色，让我们的句子靓起来。如何让我们的英语句子靓起来呢？词汇和句型当然是必不可少的两个条件，但词汇需要一定的积累，也需要一定的基础；相比之下，通过改造低级句型，可以较快地达到提高写作这一目的。在英语句型里面，强调句，倒装句，被动句，从句，感叹句等的灵活运用无疑会为我们的作文增添光彩，除此之外，有关非谓语动词的用法同样也会为我们的文章增添亮点。下面我们就结合非谓语动词的用法，来对低级句型进行改造：◆ with引导的伴随结构：可以将状语从句或并列句中的其中一个分句变成with结构。低级形式： When the sun was lighting brightly and the birds were singing clearly, I went to school in high spirits. 可变为：With the sun lighting brightly and the birds singing clearly… 低级形式：He always likes to sleep when the windows are open. 可变为：He always likes to sleep with the windows open. 低级形式：The old man felt unhappy, because his son was so disappointing. 可变为：With his son so disappointing，the old man felt unhappy. 低级形式：He stood at the door, and a cup was in his hand. 可变为：He stood at the door, with a cup in his hand. 或He stood at the door, cup in hand.（可应用到看图作文） 低级形式： I wouldn’t dare go home because the job was not finished. 可变为：I wouldn’t dare go home without the job finished. 低级形式： As he has a lot of