八下英语人教版学习指导书八下U2.docxVIP

Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.Period 1 Section A (1a—1c)一、自学借助图片熟读动词短语并完成1a.。翻译下列词组：1. 打扫________ 2. 分发______________ 3.使高兴；振奋___________ 4.sick children5.at the food bank 6.after-school study program 三、合作探究听读说训练：1. 听一听，填一填，完成1b。2. 听1b并跟读。朗读1b,勾画有用的表达法: clean up;；cheer up; give out; at the food bank 3. 练习图片中的对话，然后使用1b中的信息编写对话,完成1c。四、精讲1.这些短语均为动词与副词构成，他们是紧密相连的，并产生一个新意相当于一个简单的动词，这样的叫短语动词。若有代词作宾语，必须将代词放于动词与副词之间，如：Dont give it up.不要放弃它。注意： 它们的宾语若是名词，这名词放在副词的前后均可如：give out food=give food out若是代词宾格，则一定放在副词的前面cheer them up，切记！切记！【拓展】常与give搭配的短语 give in 投降；让步 give up(doing sth.)放弃（做某事） give off 发出（气味、光、烟等） give away 赠送，免费送出2.你知道提供帮助和表建议的句型吗？A：I’d like to …… B: You could……..I’d like to help homeless people.You could help to clean up the city parks.3总结clean的用法1. You could help to clean up the city parks.1)help作动词,“帮助”。help sb.to do sth.意为：___________________.如:He often helps me to study English.2)help作名词，“帮助”。如:______________________. 谢谢你的帮助。3) clean 可用作形容词，意为“清洁的，干净的”，此外clean 可用作动词，用于以下词组：clean up 打扫清洁或收拾整齐，整理 clean out 打扫某物内部（如：房间，抽屉，箱子等）clean-up （名词）打扫，清洁。练一练：It’s time for you to _________________ your bedroom.I will help you _____________ the school.Tomorrow is _____________________day, everyone should try to do some cleaning.五、练评用所给词的适当形式填空。1. Let’s cheer _________ (they)up, ok?2. I’d like _____________ (visit)my English teacher tomorrow.3. I’ll feel good about _______ (help)the old people.4. He _____(spend) every morning _______ (do)some sports.5. They plan ___________ (buy) a big house.Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.Period 2 Section A (2a—2d)导入（启发探究 3分钟）1.试读单词，解决语音问题，联系有关旧单词 2.查阅下面的短语动词1.清洁日_______________ 2.养老院_______________3.帮助解决困难______________ 4.曾经… … ；过去____________5.关心;照顾_______________ 6.快乐的表情_______________7. (使)变得更高兴;振奋__________8.分发;散发_______________9.想出；提出_______________ 10.制订计划_______________11.做些公告牌_____________ 12.建造;举起;张贴__________ 13.分发;散发;发给____________二、自学（一）翻译下列词组：想出____________ 2.推迟____