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心音听诊血压测定(国外英文资料)
心音听诊血压测定
The experiment was conducted in the thirteenth heart of the experiment
Heart Sound Auscultation
[experiment]
The method of listening and hearing, the characteristic of normal heart sound and its production principle, lay the foundation for the clinical cardiophony.
[experimental principle]
Heart pumping occurs during cardiac pumping, due to the loss of valves and blood flow. The hearing apparatus is placed on the wall of the chest and can be heard two different tones of the heart, called the first heart (S1) and the second heart (S2). S1 marks the beginning of the contraction, and S2 marks the beginning of the period of heart. All four valves have specific listening areas, and when a heart valve is diseased, it is best understood in the valve listening area.
[laboratory]
People.
[experimental materials]
The stethoscope.
[experimental steps]
The subjects unbuttoned their top, bare their front breast, and took their seat or position. The examiner sat opposite the subject or stood on the right side of the subject in bed.
The examiner will listen to the ear piece of the ear piece, which will bend the ear to the outside ear and bend forward. Use the right thumb, the food, the middle finger, the chest piece of the stethoscope, close to the subjects apex beat, listen to the heart sounds, and carefully distinguish S1 or S2.
Listen to the heart sounds in the left atrial lobe, and listen to the heart sounds in the order of the aortic valve, the pulmonary artery, and the right atrium.
Valve listening area (figure 2-9)
(1) the left atrium of the left atrium is the fifth of the left clavicular line
The medial side of the intercostal (apex of the heart).
(2) the 4th intercostal thoracic bone in the right atrium
Or the right margin.
(3) the aortic valve area is the 2nd costal thoracic right
Good luck.
(4) left of the chest bone in the 2nd intercostal area of the pulmonary artery
Good luck.
The identification of S1 and S2
(1) the heart valve of the heart valve is low in t
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