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普通话语音和北京土音的界限(国外英文资料)
普通话语音和北京土音的界限
The line between mandarin and Beijing
Mandarin and Beijing cant be equal. Mandarin is standardization of the han nationality common language, and the Beijing dialect is a kind of dialect, however, only used in Beijing district, for the place in a familiar and acceptable. For example: Peking white in Peking Opera, the cross talk in qu yi is the dialect is very thick Beijing dialect.
But mandarin and Beijing are not completely and clearly demarcated. Because mandarin is based on a shanghaiese dialect, Beijing dialect is included in the instance, and with many conditions, making it a mandarin development, form the main force; A because mandarin is not dead, it is still in continuous development and growth, it must also absorb nutrition from all languages, make oneself more rich, more commonality, Beijing dialect, of course, also on the list of absorption.
The features of the Beijing dialect are easily noticed -- notably, the earthy word. Its not easy to be noticed. It is common to say that mandarin is standard in Beijing, not including its sound. What is the earth tone? What are the earth sounds? It should be said specifically.
Here are the syllables of the Beijing accent (usually written in Chinese pinyin, especially in international phonetic symbols).
A. accidentally appear in the old Beijing population, the same person, sometimes say, sometimes dont say, the syllables contain the special phoneme. For example:
A. The vocal mother z, c, s, or the vowel sound [t theta] [t theta] [theta].
B. the syllable at the beginning of u [w] or hair into tooth lip voiced [Ⅴ].
C. The tip of the tongue is in the syllables of the catechin (because of the Chinese pronunciation of the rhymes, the tip of the tongue twirl).
], for example: potato son, and she, gold hoop stick (sun wukong weapon, because the [] phonemes appear, and even some mouth said to wheeled gold bar).
B. Narrow-minded (mostly Turkish, Turkish, or standard pronunciation), for example:
A: the special syll
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