腰椎间盘知识(国外英文资料).docVIP

腰椎间盘知识 Signs and symptoms 1. The clinical symptoms of lumbar disc prolapse According to the process of nucleus pulposus (off) the location, size, and vertebral canal sagittal diameter size, pathological characteristics, the body state and individual sensitivity etc, the clinical symptoms can vary dramatically. Therefore, the cognition and judgement of the symptoms of this disease must be fully understood and inferred from its pathophysiology and pathological anatomy. The common symptoms of this disease are described below. (1) lumbar pain: more than 95 percent of the patients with lumbar intervertebral disc (degenerative disease) have this condition, including the vertebral body type. : (1) mechanism is mainly due to the degeneration of nucleus pulposus in longitudinal ligament, vertebral body or back to the adjacent tissue (main nerve root and sinus - vertebral nerve) caused by mechanical stimulation and repression, or as a result of nucleus pulposus in glycoprotein, beta protein overflow and the release of histamine (H) and adjacent near the spinal nerve root or sinus - such as vertebral nerve stimulation caused by chemical and/or mechanical nerve root inflammation. (2) performance: clinically to persistent dull pain in the small of your back is seen, the hypothesis, intensifies, stand in the general case can endure, and permit the waist moderate activity and walk the walk, is mainly caused by mechanical compression. The duration is less than 2 weeks, the elder can reach months, even years. The other type of pain is a sharp pain in the waist, not only in a sudden onset but also in an unbearably high level. This is mainly due to ischemic nerve root inflammation, the nucleus pulposus suddenly highlight oppressed nerve root, the root vascular compression at the same time, blisters, lack of oxygen in ischemia and edema, and a series of change, and sustainable for days to weeks (and stenosis may also appear this sign, but the duration is very short, only a few minutes)