国际音标完整攻略.doc

第一单元 UNIT ONE /s/ so /?/ shop 发/?/音，嘴微张，牙齿稍稍分开，舌尖轻抵上齿龈，类似汉语中的“思” 音 发/?/音，嘴唇微噘起，舌位同/s/，发汉语中的“嘘”音。 TASK 1 Distinguish between /?/ and /?/ 区分 /?/ 和 /?/ ① Listen and practise the difference. 练习下列单词，注意他们之间的不同。 ?????? /????/ see /???/?she /???/ sock ??/????/ shock /????/ sell /????/ shell /????/saw / ????/ shore / ????/ said /????/ shed /??? / sew ??/?????/ show /??????/ save /?????/ shave /??? / sue ???/ ????/ shoe / ??? / mess /???/ mesh /?????/ sort / ???? / short / ???????/ Paris / ??????/ parish / pus / puss ??/ ????/ push / ?? / ass / ???/ ash / ???? / rust ??????/ ????/ rushed / ???? / fist / ???? / fished / ??????/ crust /??????/ crushed 第二单元 UNIT TWO /?/ shop ???/??/ chin 发/??/音，舌前部抵上齿龈，气流从中冲出，类似汉语中的“去”音，清音。 TASK 1 Distinguish between /?/ and /??/ 区分 /?/ 和 /??/ ① Listen and practise the difference. 练习下列单词，注意他们之间的不同。 / ????/ ship / ?????/ chip /??????/ washing / ????????/ watching /?????? / sherry / ??????/ cherry / ????/ cash / ???? / catch / ????/ shoes /???????/ choose / ??? / mash / ?????/ match / ???? / sheep / ????? / cheap / ???/ wish / ????/ which, witch / ??? / share / ???? / chair / ????/ crush / ?????/ crutch /????/ shops /??????/ chops /????? / dishes / ?????? / ditches 第三单元 UNIT THREE /??/ chin /??/ judge ?/?/ pleasure 发/?? /音，舌前部紧贴上齿龈，短促，振动声带：/?? /。 发/?? /音，嘴唇微张开并向前噘起，牙齿稍稍张开，舌尖贴近前齿但不要触碰，气流从齿间冲出，发出声音：/?? /，振动声带。 TASK 1 Distinguish between /???/ and /??? / 区分 /???/ 和 /?? / ① Listen and practise the difference. 练习下列单词，注意他们之间的不同。 / ????/ chin /??????/ gin / ????/ rich / ???? / ridge / ???? / cheer / ?????/ jeer /?????/ search ?/ ??????/ surge / ????? / choke /?????