2017年春高考英语专题冲刺 专题26 单项填空之动词的时态和语态（含解析）.docVIP

专题卷二十 单项填空之 1. ----We thought he would have got high marks in the mid-term exam for English. ----What a pity! He ________ too nervous when sitting the English exam that day. A. was B. had been C. has been D. would have been. 【答案】A 【题型】单项选择 【难度】一般 2.Jim who is now our English teacher once ________ as a manager in an international cooperation for 5 years. A. worked B. had worked C. was working D. has worked 【答案】A 【解析】考查时态的用法。根据题干中的who is now our English teacher可知吉姆在一家国际公司做了五年经理的事情是单纯的过去动作，与现在无关，故应用一般过去时，动词work应用过去式worked。故答案选A。 【题型】单项选择 【难度】一般 3. This Monday morning I was informed I _____ as one of three exchange students from our school. A. had been chosen B. was chosen C. had been choosing D. was choosing 【答案】【解析】考查时态和语态。句意：。This Monday morning I was informed”是主句，“I _____ as one of three exchange students from our school.”是宾语从句。主句叙述过去发生的事情，根据可知句是在叙述发生的事情根据过去完成时表示过去某一动作之前已经发生或完成的动作，即动作有先后关系，动作在前的用过去完成时，在后的用一般过去时而且 “I “和之间构成被动关系，所以使用时的被动语态。故正确。 【题型】单项选择 【难度】一般 4.I’ve never regretted my final decision to move back to Huai’an. A. worked. B. was working. C. have worked. D. Had worked. 【答案】A 【解析】have worked,而用worked。 句意：我在南京工作了很多年，但是我从没有后悔最终搬回淮安的决定。故选A 。 【题型】单项选择 【难度】一般 5.I ________ my close friend three times today but her line was always busy. A. have phoned B. had phoned C. have been phoning D. was phoning 【答案】 【题型】单项选择 【难度】一般 6. 【答案】【解析】考查时态。句意：。故正确。 【题型】单项选择 【难度】一般 7. We _______ your telephone number and will call you if anything comes up. A. have B. will have C. had D. would have 【答案】【解析】考查时态。句意：。We _______ your telephone number语态是一般现在时，故have符合。 【题型】单项选择 【难度】一般 8. --Look where you’re going! Anything wrong? --Oh, I ______ about the accident I saw in the morning. I was terrified when two cars collided. have thought B. was thinking C. would think D. will be thinking 【答案】B 【题型】单项选择 【难度】一般 9. es, we ________ by our hosts. A. were treated