生产函数法分析公路建设对国民经济的拉动作用.pdf

学兔兔 第36卷，第4期 公 路 工 程 Vo1．36，No．4 2 0 1 1年 8月 Highway Engineering Aug．，20 1 1 生产函数法分析公路建设对国民经济的拉动作用 张春光 (上海市政工程设计研究总院，上海 200092) [摘 要]在定量评价公路建设对国民经济拉动作用过程中，得到的公路建设和其他行业单位投资拉动 GDP 值的数据，可以为公路建设投资提供重要的决策依据。为此，采用 c—D生产函数模型定量计算了全国、辽宁省、江 苏省和黑龙江省公路建设投资对国民经济的拉动作用，以翔实的资料和统计数据系统地分析了公路建设投资与国 民经济发展之间存在的定量关系。研究结果表明：全国和三省公路建设投资对国民经济的拉动作用要大于其他行 业对国民经济的平均拉动作用；欠发达省市公路建设投资对国民经济的拉动作用远大于发达地区。 [关键词]公路建设；定量分析；生产函数法；国民经济 [中图分类号]F 540．3 【文献标识码]A [文章编号]1674-0610(2011)04-0093-05 Analysis of the road construction’S role in driving national economy with production function approach ZHANG Chunguang (Shanghai Municipal Engineering Design Institute，Shanghai 200092，China) [Abstract]The unit investment-driven GDP of road construction and other industries，which is got- ten from the quantitative evaluation on the road construction’S role in driving national economy，can pro- vide an important basis for the road construction investment decision—making．For this reason，the road construction investment’S role in driving the national economy was calculated by C-D production function model for China，Liaoning Province，Jiangsu Province and Heilongjiang Province quantitatively，and the quantitative relations between road construction investment and national economic development were ana— lyzed with detailed information and statistical data systematically． The results show that the positive effects of road construction investment on driving the national economy are greater than the average driv— ing level of other industries in the country and