三维编织玻璃环氧复合材料梁的低速冲击和冲击后压缩性能研究.pdfVIP

98 材料工程 /2008 年增刊IJ l(SAMPE China 2008) Impact and Compression-after-impact Performance of 3D Braided Glassjepoxy Beam ]lAO Ya-nan , LI Jia-lu (Tianjin and Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Advanced Textile Composite Materials , Institute of Textile Composites , Tianjin Polytechnic University , Tianjin 300160 , China) Abslracl: This research dealt with the impact and Compression-After-Impact properties of epoxy ma- trix composite beams manufactured from three-dimensional braided glass fabrics. Three different ar- chitectures of the braid structures , 4-Direction , 5-Direction and 6-Direction , were investigated togeth- er with three further various braiding angles of each architecture. The effect of architecture and braid- ing angle parameters upon the impact and CAI properties was examined. Damage morphology and fail- ure mechanisms of the impacted materials were characterized. It has been found that the parameters affected the damage resistance and tolerance of composites evidently. 6-Directional composites showed high impact toughness , whereas 5-Directional ones had higher CAI strength compared with others which had same braiding angle. Failure of the specimens with small damage area revealed the brittle characteristic of 3D braided composite. Key words:impact behavior; 3D braided composite;