含脱层层合简支梁的屈曲模态_朱波.pdf

45 10 上 海 交 通 大 学 学 报 Vol. 45 No. 10 2011 10 JOURNAL OF SH ANGH AI JIAOT ONG UNIVERSIT Y Oct. 2011 : 1006-2467( 2011) 10- 1460-05 朱 波, 周 叮, 刘伟庆 ( , 210009) : 基于二维弹性力学理论, 研究在轴向荷载作 下含脱层层合简支梁的屈曲模态. 由位移法 求得各单层梁受均布轴压时的弹性力学解, 采 配点法联合各层得到整 个系统的解. 在层间界面上 取与级数项数相等的点, 将各点处的界面方程与梁上下表面的边界方程联立求解, 得到屈曲临界载 荷, 返回特征方程得到梁的屈曲模态. 研究了脱层界面的接触问题, 在脱层处的每 个配点上分别使 界面接触和界面自由模型进行计算, 分析各配点处脱层表面竖向位移及法向应力的状态, 迭代求 得真实解. 算例分析了不同脱层尺寸和脱层位置对层合梁屈曲模态的影响, 并考虑了脱层间的 接触. : 层合梁; 脱层; 屈曲模态; 配点法; 界面接触 : T B ; O 4 . 1 : A Analysis on Buckling Modes of Simply Supported Delaminated Beams ZH U Bo , ZH O U D ing , L I U W ei-qing ( College of Civil Engineering, Nanjing University of T echnology, Nanjing 210009, China) Abstract: Based on the tw o-dimensional elasticity theory, the buckling modes of delaminated composite beams w ere studied. Firstly, according to the plane elasticity theory, the analytical solution of a piece of homogeneous beam is obtained, w hich exactly satisfies the simply-supported conditions of the beam at tw o ends. T hen, using the point collocation technique, taking the series terms equal to the matching points, the critical buckling loads w ere obtained by means of the interface equations at every points as w ell as the upper and low er surface conditions of the beam . T he displacement modes of the beam are given by substi- tuting the critical loads back to the eigenvalue equations. The possible contact on the delaminated inter- faces is considered in the present study. Free and contact modes are separately computed. A ccording to the situations of the vertical displacements and normal stresses on the delaminated interfaces, the real buckling modes can be judged. T he effects of the sizes and positions of the del