人民陪审员制度分析.pdfVIP

贵州大学硕士研究生学位论文 人民陪审员制度研究 中文摘要 人民陪审员制度虽然是一项源于国外的司法制度，但当它被引入中国时，就 有了“中国特色”，是我国一项重要的司法制度，是人民行使国家权力和体现司法 民主的重要手段。陪审制度在我国存在了近百年的时间，经历了多个发展阶段， 并随着司法环境与条件的变化，逐步得到完善和创新。但随着中国法治化进程， 人民陪审员制度在司法审判中的处境却越来越尴尬，起到的实际作用也饱受人们 诟病。关于人民陪审员制度的存废之争，一直持续到2004年《关于完善人民陪审 员制度的决定》出台，才慢慢归于平静。 人民陪审员制度存在很多问题，面临很多困难，但是人民陪审员制度的司法 功能和社会价值表明其利大于弊，我们依然对其有所期待。但要让陪审制度在中 国的司法实践中真正发挥其预期的作用，还需要更为大胆的改革。 本文通过对人民陪审员制度的基本理论进行分析，认真研究外国运用陪审制 度的经验和教训，并深入分析我国与陪审制度有关的实际情况，着重提出一些完 善的设想。 关键词：人民陪审员制度 陪审制度 司法民主 改革 完善 I 贵州大学硕士研究生学位论文 Studiesonpeople’sassessorssystem Luojianping Luojianping LLuuoojjiiaannppiinngg Summary Although people’s assessors system is rooted in that of judicature system abroad, when introduced into China, it was full of “Chinese Characteristic” and became one of the most important judicature system in which the people are the owners of the country to use the state’s right and show the justice of administration. The people’s assessors system has gradually been improved and recreated with the change of the environment and condition of judicature, after it has existed for 100 years and went through several development stages. However, with the development of law’s practice, the system was moreandmoreembarrassed injudging, whoseeffectwas doubtedbythepeople. As a result, the debate about whether the system should exist didn’t stop until the publishingofthedecision ofimprovingthepeople’sassessors systemin2004. Actually, the system of people’s assessors system has many disadvantages. However, the function and value show it’s advantage is bigger than disadvantage. So it can play an active part in judicature