初高中衔接教学时态语态.pptVIP

The English teacher said that the earth moves around the sun. Light travels faster than sound. The moon travels round the earth . The No.5 train leaves at 10: 30 Our holiday begins in July. 1 表示说话时正在发生着的一个动作：表示现阶段但不一定是发生在讲话时；表近期特定的安排或计划； go ,come等起止动作可用进行时代替将来时。如： 2 下列动词不可用进行时。 16种时态 (1)We _____our new neighbors yet , so we dont know their names.(06上海) A. dont meet B. wont meet C. havent met D. hadnt met (2)The coffee is wonderful ! It doesnt taste like anything I _____ before . (05全国) A. was having B. have C. have ever had D. had ever had 过去完成时 1, 表示到过去的某一时刻为止已经完成的动作或存在的状态, 这个时间可用短语或从句来表示, 也可由上下文来加以 衬托, 它在时间上的意义是过去的过去 (1)The young girl sitting next to me on the plane was very nervous . She ____before . A. hasnt flown B. didnt fly C. hadnt flown D. wasnt flying (2) The policemans attention was suddenly caught by a small box , which _____placed under the Ministers car .(05 广东) A. have been B. was being C. had been D. would be ---Hurry up ! Alice and Sue are waiting for you at the school gate . ---Oh ! I thought they _____without me. (05江西) A. went B. are going C. have gone D. had gone * 动词的时态 一般现在时 1.表示经常发生的动作(习惯性的动作)或存在的状态.常always ,usually, often ,sometimes, everyday 等词连用. We study English every day . Beijing is the capital of China . My mother always gets up early. He sometimes goes to see a film with his parents. 2. 表示客观事实或普通真理（不受时间限制) 3. 表示根据计划或时间表将要进行的动作. 4. 在有时间状语或条件状语从句的主从符复合句中,如果主句是一般将来时, 从句用一般现在时态. I will let you know as soon as he gets here. If you aren’t here on time tomorrow, I will write to your parents. 二. 一般现在时句子结构 主语 + is\ am\ are + 表语 主语+ do \ does + (宾语) (1)As you can see , the number of cars on roads _____rising these days . (06全国卷) A. was keeping B. keep C. keeps D. were keeping