两种填埋结构中氨氮的空间变化规律研究.pdfVIP

Vol. 2. No. 10 第 2 卷第10 期 坏咙且程，营粮 2008 年 10 月 Chinese Journal of Environmental Engineering Oct. 2 0 0 8 两种填理结构中氨氮的空间变化规律研究 王晓龙1 ， 2 黄启飞1 * 呼世斌2 庞香挺、1 ， 3 (1.中国环境科学研究院，北京 10∞12; 2. 西北农林科技大学资源环境学院，杨凌 7121∞: 3. 辽宁大学环境与资源学院，沈阳1l0036) 摘 要 依据准好氧填埋和厌氧填埋的原理，构建了准好氧和厌氧填埋的实验室模拟装置，研究了 2 种填埋结构渗滤 液中氨氮的空间分布规律。结果表明，准好氧填埋结构3 层渗滤液中氨氮浓度都笔不断稳定下降的趋势，29 周时上层、中 层和下层渗滤液中氨氮浓度分别从填埋初的 93 1. 8 、 1796 和 3019 mglL 下降到 25.6 、 328.9 和 820. t mglL; 厌氧填理结构 3 层渗滤液中氨氮浓度下降趋势不明显且波动性较大。准好氧填埋与厌氧填埋结构渗滤液中氨氮浓度表现出明显的空间 层次效应，为下层〉中层〉上层。 关键词准好氧填埋垃圾渗滤液空间层次效应 中图分类号 X703 文献标识码 A 文章编号 1673-9108(2008) 10-1398-05 Experimental study on spatial characteristics of NH 3 -N in leachate in municipal solid waste landfill 1 2 1 2 1 3 Wang Xiaolong • Huang Qifei Hu Shibin Pang Xiangrui • (1. Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences ,Beijing 100012; 2. College of Resource and Environment ,Northwest AF University ,Yangling 712100; 3. College of Environment and Resources ,Liaoning University. Shenyang 110036) Abstract Semi-aerobic and anaerobic landfilling experiment installations were constructed according to semi -aerobic landfilling and anaerobic landfilling theories to study the distribution of NH3 -N. The result showed that the concentration of NH 3-N in three layers in leachate of semi-aerobic landfill reduced steadily. Within 29 week , the concentration of NH 3-N of leachate in upper-Iayer , middle-layer and under-layer were decreased from 93 1. 8 , 1 796 and 3 019 mglL in the