预应力锚杆内力传递分布规律与时空效应_黄雪峰.pdf

DOI 10.11779/CJGE201408019 : H/3 TU470 A 2014 (1960 ) E-mail: hxfen60@163.com Distribution characteristics and time-space effects of internal force of prestressed anchor rod 1, 2 1 1 1 HUANG Xue-feng , MA Long , CHEN Shuai-qiang , KONG Yang (1. Department of Civil Engineering, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, China; 2. Department of Civil Engineering, Logistic Engineering University, Chongqing 400041, China) Abstract: This paper aims to study the distribution of forces along the prestressed anchor rod during the excavation of foundation pits. A filed experiment is carried out to investigate mechanical behavior of anchor rod through a comprehensive reconstruction project at Xining Railway Station. The temporal and spatial distribution of axial forces and frictional forces is obtained. The development of potential slip plane is analyzed, and the relation between free part and anchored part of the prestressed anchor rod is discussed. The results show that, if unanchored, the initial stress of the prestressed anchor rod will be increased which is unfavorable. If anchored, the shear stress decreases steadily along the anchored part and then transports backward, but the maximum