枣庄学院机械本一专业英语课程1.docx

专业英语课程翻译姓名：邱冉 学号： 201215120128学院： 机电工程学院专业： 机械设计制造及其自动化完成日期：2015年6月16日Unit28 Computer-Integrated Manufacturing (1)计算机集成制造（1）International competition and manufacturing industry翻译：一、国际竞争和制造工业1. International competition has intensified the requirement for high quality products that can compete in the global marketplace. As a result of this increased competition, the pace of product or system development has been quickened, thus forcing manufacturer into an era in which continuous quality improvement is a matter of survival, not simply competitive advantage. As the time scale of the product life cycle has decreased and the demand for quality increased, attention has focused on improving product quality and promoting the competitive ability of companies through better design, manufacturing, management and marketing. Obviously, increasing manufacturing rate and improving product quality will become the most important factors for sharing the international marketplace.翻译：国际竞争使能在国际市场竞争的高质量产品的要求不断增强。作为这种快速竞争的结果，产品和系统开发步伐加快。从而使得制造商进入这样一个时代，在这个时代持续不断改善产品的质量不再单纯是竞争的优势，而只是生存。随着产品生产周期的时间尺度增加和对产品质量要求的增强，注意力已经集中在通过更好的设计、制造、管理和销售来提高产品质量和提升公司的竞争能力。显然，增加制造速度和提高产品质量已然成为在国际市场竞争的最重要的因素。2. Global manufacturing industry now is undergoing a rapid structural change. As this process continuous, our manufacturing industry is encountering difficulties as it confronts a changed and more competitive environment and marketplace. Clearly, we cannot maintain our industrial base and standard of living without an efficient manufacturing industry.翻译：全球制造业现在正在经历一个快速的结构转变。在这个连续的过程中，我们的制造业正遇到一些面对多变和更具竞争力的环境和市场这样的难题。很显然，我们不得不通过一种高效率的制造工业来维持我们产业基础和生活水平。3. To join the global competition, to share the international marketplace, as well as to increase our total factor productivity and manufacturing labor productivity (MLP), our manufactures may implement two strategies. The first is to change the way we do things now, i.e. to improve our enterprise management. The second one is to develop and apply high techn