定语从句33ppt.pptVIP

who 主/宾 人 whom 宾 关 whose 定语 系 that 主/宾 代 词 which 主/宾 物 that 主/宾 whose (of which) 定语 eg: 1) The man who visited our school yesterday is Mr Brown. 2) The boy who we saw yesterday is Jack. 3) He is the boy who I went to school with. 1) The man whom you are going to visit is a famous writer. 2) Have you met the person whom he was speaking about? 3. Whose : 指人或物，作定语，表示 …的 eg: 1) Harry is the boy whose mother is our Maths teacher. 2) I saw some trees whose leaves were black. 3) Let’s ask the man that is reading the book over there. 4) The girl (that) we saw yesterday is Jim’s sister. Can you work them out???????? Fill in the blanks with proper prepositions: 1. The sun gives us heat and light, ________ which we can’t live. 2. The student ________ whom we were talking just now is the best student in our class. 3. I’ll never forget the day _____ which she said good-bye to me. 4. Who can give me the reason ______ which he hasn’t turned up yet? 关系代词前介词的确定 1.非限制性定语从句中，要表示先行词的一部分时，可用“数词/代词 + of + 关系代词”的结构，如： e.g. 1) There are 50 students in our class, two- thirds of whom have been to Beijing. 关系代词前介词的确定 2. Whose从句可转换为“ of +关系代词”型，如： e.g. They live in a house, whose door opens to the south. They lived in a house, the door of which open to the south. They lived in a house, of which the door opens to the south. Whose : 指人或物，作定语，表示 …的 eg: 1) Harry is the boy whose mother is our Maths teacher. 2) I saw some trees whose leaves were black. 考点二：that和which的区别 以下情况，引导词用that，不用which。 1. 先行词为不定代词everything，little，much，all，anything，nothing。 e.g. Finally, the thief handed everything that he had stolen. 2. 先行词前有形容词最高级、序数词修饰时，用that。 e.g. This is the best book (that) I’ve ever read. 考点二：that和which的区别 3. 先行词被the only，the very，the last 修饰时，用that。 e.g. He is the only person that I want to see now