海尔逆向物流发展探索中的问题及对策研究.docVIP

海尔逆向物流发展探索中的问题及对策研究 摘要 中国现在正处于新旧家电的更替期，如何合理处置废旧家电、减少环境污染和资源浪费值得我们去思考，而逆向物流就成为了解决这些问题的好办法。逆向物流就是一种包含了产品退回、物品再利用、维修和再制造等流程的物流活动，良好的生态效益和经济效益是建立循环经济的必然选择。 本文在总结归纳了海尔逆向物流发展历程及现状的基础上，通过分析发现海尔逆向物流发展过程中存在对逆向物流缺乏认识和重视、人才和资金匮乏、逆向物流运作模式选择不恰当、法律法规和责任机制不健全、缺乏逆向物流信息系统的建设、回收产品需求不确定等问题，针对各类问题走出相应的措施，例如，进一步精力的数据高效、、安全方式相互Abstract China is now at a new replacement of old electrical appliances, how to properly dispose of discarded appliances, reduce environmental pollution and waste of resources worth thinking about, and reverse logistics has become a good way to solve these problems. Reverse logistics is a kind of return the product contains, Recycling, repair and remanufacturing processes such as logistics activities, good ecological and economic benefits of recycling economy is the establishment of the inevitable choice. This article summarizes the basis Haier reverse history and current situation of logistics development, the Haier reverse logistics development process exists for reverse logistics lack of awareness and attention to the analysis found that the lack of personnel and funding, reverse logistics management mode selection is not appropriate, laws, regulations and liability mechanism is not perfect, the lack of reverse logistics information system construction, recycling products demand uncertainty and other issues, problem-strengthening investment in human and material resources related to reverse logistics, reverse logistics management to improve the enterprises to strengthen awareness, build a perfect reverse logistics information system, Select the appropriate mode of operation of the reverse logistics, reverse logistics and forward logistics improved by combining the reverse logistics waste laws and regulations, the use of e-commerce implementation of network recovery, the establishment of specialized recycling pilot and other solutions and suggestions.Keywords: Haier, reverse logistics,exploration development 窗体底端 摘要 I Abstrac